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Graphene and Resin Coated Proppant with Electrically Conductive Properties for In-Situ Modification of Shale Oil

Author

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  • Siyuan Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Fanghui Liu

    (State Key Laboratory of Shale Oil and Gas Enrichment Mechanisms and Effective Development, SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 102206, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yang Zhou

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Xiuping Lan

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China)

  • Shouzhen Li

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China)

  • Lulu Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China)

  • Quan Xu

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China)

  • Yeqing Li

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China)

  • Yan Jin

    (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biogas Upgrading Utilization, Harvard SEAS-CUPB Joint Laboratory on Petroleum Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China)

Abstract

Proppant is an essential material in hydraulic fracturing, and it can support artificial fractures for a long time. However, few people have applied proppant and conductive materials in the in-situ modification of shale oil. Here, we developed a graphene and resin coated (GRC) proppant with electrically conductive properties. The electrical conductivity of the GRC proppant improved by four orders of magnitude. The GRC proppant has a 54.58% improvement in suspension and 22.75% increase in settlement time at 0.25 wt% concentration compared with uncoated proppant. The GRC proppant’s adhesion reached 68.34 nN under 1 μN load force, increasing by 63.13% compared to uncoated proppant. This new electrically conductive proppant can be used as a conductive carrier to improve the efficiency of electric heating in in-situ modification technology of shale oil.

Suggested Citation

  • Siyuan Chen & Fanghui Liu & Yang Zhou & Xiuping Lan & Shouzhen Li & Lulu Wang & Quan Xu & Yeqing Li & Yan Jin, 2022. "Graphene and Resin Coated Proppant with Electrically Conductive Properties for In-Situ Modification of Shale Oil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-9, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:15:p:5599-:d:878286
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Han, X.X. & Jiang, X.M. & Cui, Z.G., 2009. "Studies of the effect of retorting factors on the yield of shale oil for a new comprehensive utilization technology of oil shale," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(11), pages 2381-2385, November.
    2. Jaber, J. O. & Probert, S. D., 1999. "Environmental-impact assessment for the proposed oil-shale integrated tri-generation plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(3), pages 169-209, March.
    3. Kang, Zhiqin & Zhao, Yangsheng & Yang, Dong, 2020. "Review of oil shale in-situ conversion technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    4. Niu, Mengting & Wang, Sha & Han, Xiangxin & Jiang, Xiumin, 2013. "Yield and characteristics of shale oil from the retorting of oil shale and fine oil-shale ash mixtures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 234-239.
    5. Bulbul Ahmmed & Maruti Kumar Mudunuru & Satish Karra & Scott C. James & Hari Viswanathan & John A. Dunbar, 2020. "PFLOTRAN-SIP: A PFLOTRAN Module for Simulating Spectral-Induced Polarization of Electrical Impedance Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-19, December.
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