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Impact of Wind Power Plant Operation on Voltage Quality Parameters—Example from Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Zbigniew Skibko

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Hołdyński

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Andrzej Borusiewicz

    (The Higher School of Agribusiness in Lomza, 18-402 Lomza, Poland)

Abstract

In Poland, there has been a steady increase in the share of wind-generated energy in the overall energy balance of the country. However, wind power plants belong to unstable energy sources—the amount of generated power is variable in time. Variable generation may cause problems with the quality of energy transmitted in electricity networks. Therefore, this article presents the results of field tests of the impact of the Vestas V90 2 MW wind turbine on selected voltage quality parameters occurring in the grid. Due to the multifaceted influence of the power plant on the parameters of the grid to which it is connected, the article focuses only on four selected parameters: voltage value, zero and reverse asymmetry, and the value of the voltage distortion factor. The research conducted by the authors confirmed the positive influence of the operation of the wind power plant on the quality parameters of the electricity transmitted through the power grid. An increase in the power generated in the tested Vestas V90 power plant resulted in a decrease in the values of both the asymmetry factor (zero and reverse) and the total voltage distortion factor THD U .

Suggested Citation

  • Zbigniew Skibko & Grzegorz Hołdyński & Andrzej Borusiewicz, 2022. "Impact of Wind Power Plant Operation on Voltage Quality Parameters—Example from Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-16, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:15:p:5573-:d:877462
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Zbigniew Skibko & Magdalena Tymińska & Wacław Romaniuk & Andrzej Borusiewicz, 2021. "Impact of the Wind Turbine on the Parameters of the Electricity Supply to an Agricultural Farm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-15, June.
    5. Jianfeng Dai & Yi Tang & Jun Yi, 2019. "Adaptive Gains Control Scheme for PMSG-Based Wind Power Plant to Provide Voltage Regulation Service," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Grzegorz Hołdyński & Zbigniew Skibko & Andrzej Borusiewicz, 2023. "Analysis of the Influence of Load on the Value of Zero-Voltage Asymmetry in Medium-Voltage Networks Operating with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-13, January.
    2. Qianlong Zhu & Jun Tao & Tianbai Deng & Mingxing Zhu, 2022. "A General Equivalent Modeling Method for DFIG Wind Farms Based on Data-Driven Modeling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-14, September.

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