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Improvement of the Grid-Tied Solar-Wind System with a Storage Battery for the Self-Consumption of a Local Object

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  • Olexandr Shavolkin

    (Department of Computer Engineering and Electromechanics, Institute of Engineering and Information Technologies, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Nemyrovycha-Danchenka Street, 2, 01011 Kyiv, Ukraine)

  • Iryna Shvedchykova

    (Department of Computer Engineering and Electromechanics, Institute of Engineering and Information Technologies, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Nemyrovycha-Danchenka Street, 2, 01011 Kyiv, Ukraine)

  • Michal Kolcun

    (Department of Electric Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, Letná 9, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia)

  • Dušan Medved’

    (Department of Electric Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, Letná 9, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia)

Abstract

This work aimed to improve how the equipment of a grid-tied solar-wind system used the installed power of the storage battery while reducing the cost of electricity consumed by a local object from the grid. A method for calculating the parameters for a given load schedule is proposed, along with the value of the reduction in electricity consumption. Values for the power generation of a wind generator and photovoltaic battery are based on archival data. The possible power ratio of the wind generator and the photovoltaic battery is 1:8.33. The formation of the state of charge of the battery involves: a calculation of its value for the morning peak according to the forecast for the next day; adjustable discharge in the evening with full or partial compensation for the load consumption according to the forecast for the next day; a night charge with a given current value. At a one-tariff plan, one battery discharge cycle per day is used. A night charge from the grid is not used. With a two-tariff plan and the use of a night battery charge from the grid, one discharge cycle is used in the spring-summer-autumn period. The simulation confirms the possibility of reducing electricity costs by 2.9 times in winter, which corresponds to the set value, alongside a complete elimination of costs in summer.

Suggested Citation

  • Olexandr Shavolkin & Iryna Shvedchykova & Michal Kolcun & Dušan Medved’, 2022. "Improvement of the Grid-Tied Solar-Wind System with a Storage Battery for the Self-Consumption of a Local Object," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:14:p:5114-:d:862095
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nicolson, Moira L. & Fell, Michael J. & Huebner, Gesche M., 2018. "Consumer demand for time of use electricity tariffs: A systematized review of the empirical evidence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 276-289.
    2. Bowen Yang & Yougui Guo & Xi Xiao & Peigen Tian, 2020. "Bi-level Capacity Planning of Wind-PV-Battery Hybrid Generation System Considering Return on Investment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-18, June.
    3. Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Shauhrat S. Chopra & Aneesh A. Chand & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & G.M. Shafiullah, 2020. "Hybrid Renewable Energy Microgrid for a Residential Community: A Techno-Economic and Environmental Perspective in the Context of the SDG7," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-30, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Olexandr Shavolkin & Juraj Gerlici & Iryna Shvedchykova & Kateryna Kravchenko, 2022. "Solar–Wind System for the Remote Objects of Railway Transport Infrastructure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Zhimin Luo & Jinlong Ma & Zhiqiang Jiang, 2022. "Research on Power System Dispatching Operation under High Proportion of Wind Power Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-17, September.

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