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Analysis of Technologies for Hydrogen Consumption, Transition and Storage at Operating Thermal Power Plants

Author

Listed:
  • Daria Kolbantseva

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Dmitriy Treschev

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Milana Trescheva

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Irina Anikina

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Yuriy Kolbantsev

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Konstantin Kalmykov

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Alena Aleshina

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Aleksandr Kalyutik

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

  • Iaroslav Vladimirov

    (Higher School of Nuclear and Thermal Power Engineering, Institute of Power Engineering, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg 195251, Russia)

Abstract

The paper analyses operating and developing technologies for hydrogen implementation, transition, and storage at operating thermal power plants (TPPs) to make recommendations for realization of perspective projects for evaluation of the use of hydrogen as a fuel. Over the medium-term horizon of the next decade, it is suggested that using the technology of burning a mixture of hydrogen and natural gas in gas turbines and gas-and-oil-fired boilers in volume fractions of 20% and 80%, respectively, be implemented at operating gas fired TPPs. We consider the construction of the liquefied hydrogen and natural gas storage warehouses for the required calculated quantities of the gas mixture as a reserve energy fuel for operating the TPPs. We consider the possibility of the reserve liquid fuel system being replaced by the technology involving storage of liquefied hydrogen in combination with natural gas. An economic assessment of the storing cost of reserve fuel on the TPP site is given. The paper suggests that the methane-hydrogen mixture be supplied to the TPP site by two independent gas pipelines for the possibility of using the mixture as the main fuel and to exclude fuel storage at the plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Daria Kolbantseva & Dmitriy Treschev & Milana Trescheva & Irina Anikina & Yuriy Kolbantsev & Konstantin Kalmykov & Alena Aleshina & Aleksandr Kalyutik & Iaroslav Vladimirov, 2022. "Analysis of Technologies for Hydrogen Consumption, Transition and Storage at Operating Thermal Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-30, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:3671-:d:817599
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lorenzo Bolfo & Francesco Devia & Guglielmo Lomonaco, 2021. "Nuclear Hydrogen Production: Modeling and Preliminary Optimization of a Helical Tube Heat Exchanger," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-24, May.
    2. Carapellucci, Roberto & Giordano, Lorena, 2019. "Upgrading existing gas-steam combined cycle power plants through steam injection and methane steam reforming," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 229-243.
    3. Appleby, A.J., 1996. "Fuel cell technology: Status and future prospects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(7), pages 521-653.
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    Cited by:

    1. Konstantin Kalmykov & Irina Anikina & Daria Kolbantseva & Milana Trescheva & Dmitriy Treschev & Aleksandr Kalyutik & Alena Aleshina & Iaroslav Vladimirov, 2022. "Use of Heat Pumps in the Hydrogen Production Cycle at Thermal Power Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-18, June.

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