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Integrated Functional Safety and Cybersecurity Evaluation in a Framework for Business Continuity Management

Author

Listed:
  • Kazimierz T. Kosmowski

    (Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Emilian Piesik

    (Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Jan Piesik

    (Michelin Polska Sp. z o.o., St. W. Leonharda 9, 10-454 Olsztyn, Poland)

  • Marcin Śliwiński

    (Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

Abstract

This article outlines an integrated functional safety and cybersecurity evaluation approach within a framework for business continuity management (BCM) in energy companies, including those using Industry 4.0 business and technical solutions. In such companies, information and communication technology (ICT), and industrial automation and control system (IACS) play important roles. Using advanced technologies in modern manufacturing systems and process plants can, however, create management impediments due to the openness of these technologies to external systems and networks via various communication channels. This makes company assets and resources potentially vulnerable to risks, e.g., due to cyber-attacks. In the BCM-oriented approach proposed here, both preventive and recovery activities are considered in light of engineering best practices and selected international standards, reports, and domain publications.

Suggested Citation

  • Kazimierz T. Kosmowski & Emilian Piesik & Jan Piesik & Marcin Śliwiński, 2022. "Integrated Functional Safety and Cybersecurity Evaluation in a Framework for Business Continuity Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-21, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:3610-:d:815979
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lundteigen, Mary Ann & Rausand, Marvin & Utne, Ingrid Bouwer, 2009. "Integrating RAMS engineering and management with the safety life cycle of IEC 61508," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 94(12), pages 1894-1903.
    2. Gabriel, Angelito & Ozansoy, Cagil & Shi, Juan, 2018. "Developments in SIL determination and calculation," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 148-161.
    3. Kriaa, Siwar & Pietre-Cambacedes, Ludovic & Bouissou, Marc & Halgand, Yoran, 2015. "A survey of approaches combining safety and security for industrial control systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 156-178.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fernando Almeida, 2023. "Prospects of Cybersecurity in Smart Cities," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-21, August.
    2. Michał Syfert & Andrzej Ordys & Jan Maciej Kościelny & Paweł Wnuk & Jakub Możaryn & Krzysztof Kukiełka, 2022. "Integrated Approach to Diagnostics of Failures and Cyber-Attacks in Industrial Control Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-24, August.

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