IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i5p1447-d512081.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A CFD-Based Optimization of Building Configuration for Urban Ventilation Potential

Author

Listed:
  • Jongyeon Lim

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Korea
    Department of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Korea)

  • Ryozo Ooka

    (Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan)

Abstract

In this paper, we present a performance-based approach to building configuration design to improve the urban ventilation potential at the conceptual design stage, and we demonstrate its application through a case study. The target performance optimized was the ventilation potential of a district, including a region of interest at a spatial scale of hundreds of meters. To estimate this performance, we used computational fluid dynamics (CFD), coupled with an evolutionary algorithm, to optimize the design alternatives to produce the building configuration most suitable for a given set of site conditions. Three calculation components must be assembled for a CFD-based design optimization: an optimizer, a geometry/mesh generator, and a CFD solver. To provide links between the calculation components, we utilized an in-house parametric design program. A case study was conducted to test the applicability of the proposed design method to identify the optimal solutions that minimize adverse effects on the ventilation potential of the surrounding area. For a configuration of buildings in a dense urban area, the proposed design method successfully improved the design alternatives. The results show that the urban ventilation potential in the case of the optimized building configuration is 16% greater than that of the initial building configuration.

Suggested Citation

  • Jongyeon Lim & Ryozo Ooka, 2021. "A CFD-Based Optimization of Building Configuration for Urban Ventilation Potential," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:5:p:1447-:d:512081
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1447/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/5/1447/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Muhammad Zubair & Ahmed Bilal Awan & Abdullah Al-Ahmadi & Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil, 2018. "NPC Based Design Optimization for a Net Zero Office Building in Hot Climates with PV Panels as Shading Device," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-20, May.
    2. Yan-jun Guo & Jie-jie Han & Xi Zhao & Xiao-yan Dai & Hao Zhang, 2020. "Understanding the Role of Optimized Land Use/Land Cover Components in Mitigating Summertime Intra-Surface Urban Heat Island Effect: A Study on Downtown Shanghai, China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Cristina Baglivo & Paolo Maria Congedo & Matteo Di Cataldo & Luigi Damiano Coluccia & Delia D’Agostino, 2017. "Envelope Design Optimization by Thermal Modelling of a Building in a Warm Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-34, November.
    4. Joanna Ferdyn-Grygierek & Krzysztof Grygierek, 2017. "Multi-Variable Optimization of Building Thermal Design Using Genetic Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, October.
    5. Eleftheria Touloupaki & Theodoros Theodosiou, 2017. "Performance Simulation Integrated in Parametric 3D Modeling as a Method for Early Stage Design Optimization—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-18, May.
    6. Ze Liang & Yueyao Wang & Jiao Huang & Feili Wei & Shuyao Wu & Jiashu Shen & Fuyue Sun & Shuangcheng Li, 2020. "Seasonal and Diurnal Variations in the Relationships between Urban Form and the Urban Heat Island Effect," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-19, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jie Yin & Qingming Zhan & Muhammad Tayyab & Aqeela Zahra, 2021. "The Ventilation Efficiency of Urban Built Intensity and Ventilation Path Identification: A Case Study of Wuhan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-16, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Seyedeh Farzaneh Mousavi Motlagh & Ali Sohani & Mohammad Djavad Saghafi & Hoseyn Sayyaadi & Benedetto Nastasi, 2021. "The Road to Developing Economically Feasible Plans for Green, Comfortable and Energy Efficient Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-30, January.
    2. Krzysztof Grygierek & Joanna Ferdyn-Grygierek & Anna Gumińska & Łukasz Baran & Magdalena Barwa & Kamila Czerw & Paulina Gowik & Klaudia Makselan & Klaudia Potyka & Agnes Psikuta, 2020. "Energy and Environmental Analysis of Single-Family Houses Located in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-25, May.
    3. Zhai, Yingni & Wang, Yi & Huang, Yanqiu & Meng, Xiaojing, 2019. "A multi-objective optimization methodology for window design considering energy consumption, thermal environment and visual performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1190-1199.
    4. Chenhao Zhu & Jonah Susskind & Mario Giampieri & Hazel Backus O’Neil & Alan M. Berger, 2023. "Optimizing Sustainable Suburban Expansion with Autonomous Mobility through a Parametric Design Framework," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-31, September.
    5. Abdelhakim Mesloub & Aritra Ghosh & Mabrouk Touahmia & Ghazy Abdullah Albaqawy & Emad Noaime & Badr M. Alsolami, 2020. "Performance Analysis of Photovoltaic Integrated Shading Devices (PVSDs) and Semi-Transparent Photovoltaic (STPV) Devices Retrofitted to a Prototype Office Building in a Hot Desert Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-17, December.
    6. Guoqiang Xu & Hong Jin & Jian Kang, 2019. "Experimental Study on the Indoor Thermo-Hygrometric Conditionsof the Mongolian Yurt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, January.
    7. Awan, Ahmed Bilal & Zubair, Muhammad & Chandra Mouli, Kotturu V.V., 2020. "Design, optimization and performance comparison of solar tower and photovoltaic power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    8. Goopyo Hong & Byungseon Sean Kim, 2018. "Development of a Data-Driven Predictive Model of Supply Air Temperature in an Air-Handling Unit for Conserving Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    9. Nayara R. M. Sakiyama & Joyce C. Carlo & Leonardo Mazzaferro & Harald Garrecht, 2021. "Building Optimization through a Parametric Design Platform: Using Sensitivity Analysis to Improve a Radial-Based Algorithm Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-25, May.
    10. Likai Wang & Patrick Janssen & Kian Wee Chen & Ziyu Tong & Guohua Ji, 2019. "Subtractive Building Massing for Performance-Based Architectural Design Exploration: A Case Study of Daylighting Optimization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-20, December.
    11. Krzysztof Grygierek & Joanna Ferdyn-Grygierek, 2022. "Design of Ventilation Systems in a Single-Family House in Terms of Heating Demand and Indoor Environment Quality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-18, November.
    12. Min-Hwi Kim & Deuk-Won Kim & Dong-Won Lee, 2021. "Feasibility of Low Carbon Renewable Energy City Integrated with Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-24, November.
    13. Ghoroghi, Ali & Petri, Ioan & Rezgui, Yacine & Alzahrani, Ateyah, 2023. "A deep learning approach to predict and optimise energy in fish processing industries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    14. Cristina Baglivo & Delia D’Agostino & Paolo Maria Congedo, 2018. "Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-27, August.
    15. Cristina Baglivo & Marina Bonomolo & Paolo Maria Congedo, 2019. "Modeling of Light Pipes for the Optimal Disposition in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-28, November.
    16. Henrik Engelbrecht Foldager & Rasmus Camillus Jeppesen & Muhyiddine Jradi, 2019. "DanRETRO: A Decision-Making Tool for Energy Retrofit Design and Assessment of Danish Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-19, July.
    17. Abdo Abdullah Ahmed Gassar & Choongwan Koo & Tae Wan Kim & Seung Hyun Cha, 2021. "Performance Optimization Studies on Heating, Cooling and Lighting Energy Systems of Buildings during the Design Stage: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-47, September.
    18. Shuyao Wu & Kai-Di Liu & Wentao Zhang & Yuehan Dou & Yuqing Chen & Delong Li, 2023. "To better understand realized ecosystem services: An integrated analysis framework of supply, demand, flow and use," Papers 2309.15574, arXiv.org.
    19. Ander Sánchez-Chica & Ekaitz Zulueta & Daniel Teso-Fz-Betoño & Pablo Martínez-Filgueira & Unai Fernandez-Gamiz, 2019. "ANN-Based Stop Criteria for a Genetic Algorithm Applied to Air Impingement Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    20. Diana D’Agostino & Luigi Mele & Francesco Minichiello & Carlo Renno, 2020. "The Use of Ground Source Heat Pump to Achieve a Net Zero Energy Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-22, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:5:p:1447-:d:512081. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.