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Particulate Modeling of Sand Production Using Coupled DEM-LBM

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  • Siavash Honari

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 9177943330, Razvi Khorasan Province, Iran
    Siavash Honari graduated in Civil Engineering in 2011 and received his M.Sc. in Geotechnical Engineering in 2013 from Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. He is currently a Ph.D. candidate in Geotechnical Engineering at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. His research interests include particulate modeling of granular materials and cemented soils using the Discrete Element Method and implementation of the CFD-DEM method to model fluid-solid interactions in porous media, soil erosion, and sand production problems.)

  • Ehsan Seyedi Hosseininia

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 9177943330, Razvi Khorasan Province, Iran)

Abstract

Sand production is a complex phenomenon caused by the erosion of borehole walls during the extraction of hydrocarbons. In this paper, the sanding process in a typical Thick-Walled Hollow Cylinder (TWHC) test is numerically simulated. The main objective of the study is to model the particulate mechanism of sand production in granular assemblies with different bonding conditions and examine the effects of parameters such as stress level and cavity size on the sanding model. Due to the discrete nature of sand particles, the Discrete Element Method (DEM) is chosen to model solid particles, and the Lattice-Boltzmann Method (LBM) is implemented to simulate fluid flow through the solid particulate medium. A computer program is developed using the Immersed Moving Boundary (IMB) approach to couple the two methods and model fluid–solid interactions. After the program is validated, the simulations were conducted on 2D models representing cross-sections of TWHC samples under radial fluid flow. The results show that the developed program is able to capture complicated stages of sand production already observed in experiments. The program also proves to be a promising tool in the parametric study of sand production. It successfully simulates different aspects of the sanding phenomenon, including the scale effect, the extension of failure zones in samples under incremental stress, and the stress relaxation during rapid particle erosion.

Suggested Citation

  • Siavash Honari & Ehsan Seyedi Hosseininia, 2021. "Particulate Modeling of Sand Production Using Coupled DEM-LBM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-32, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:906-:d:496406
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eitan Cohen & Assaf Klar & Koji Yamamoto, 2019. "Micromechanical Investigation of Stress Relaxation in Gas Hydrate-Bearing Sediments Due to Sand Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-16, June.
    2. Geoffroy Chaussonnet & Luis Bravo & Alison Flatau & Rainer Koch & Hans-Jörg Bauer, 2020. "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulation of High Velocity Impact Dynamics of Molten Sand Particles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-22, October.
    3. D. R. Noble & J. R. Torczynski, 1998. "A Lattice-Boltzmann Method for Partially Saturated Computational Cells," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 9(08), pages 1189-1201.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wenqing Liang & Zhiyong Shu & Fuming Lu & Yong Wang & Xiaohong Zheng & Hua Qian, 2022. "Study on Interparticle Interaction Force Model to Correct Saturation Density of Real Cryogenic Fluid for LBM Simulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Rui Song & Ping Zhang & Xiaomin Tian & Famu Huang & Zhiwen Li & Jianjun Liu, 2022. "Study on Critical Drawdown Pressure of Sanding for Wellbore of Underground Gas Storage in a Depleted Gas Reservoir," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-18, August.

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