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A Highly Efficient and Durable Kirigami Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Rotational Energy Harvesting

Author

Listed:
  • Dae Sol Kong

    (Department of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea)

  • Jae Yeon Han

    (Department of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea)

  • Young Joon Ko

    (Department of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea)

  • Sang Hyeok Park

    (Department of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea)

  • Minbaek Lee

    (Department of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea)

  • Jong Hoon Jung

    (Department of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea)

Abstract

While sliding-mode triboelectric nanogenerators (S-TENGs) have been considered as one of the most promising devices for rotational energy harvesting, their inherently poor durability has been a serious bottleneck for applications. Herein, we report a three-dimensional kirigami TENG as a highly efficient and durable rotational energy harvesting device. The kirigami TENG consisted of cube-shaped paper, aluminum (Al) foil electrode and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) polymer film, and converted rotational motion into multiple folding-unfolding vibrations. The rotation-folding (R-F) kirigami TENG generated an open-circuit voltage of 31 V, a short-circuit current of 0.67 μA and an instantaneous power (power density) of 1.2 μW (0.13 μW/cm 2 ) at 200 rpm, which was sufficient to turn on 25 light-emitting diodes and a thermo-hygrometer. The triboelectric outputs of the R-F kirigami TENG were only slightly decreased even after 288,000 continuous rotations, i.e., the output remained at 86% of its initial value. This work demonstrates that an R-F kirigami TENG could be a plausible candidate to efficiently harvest various forms of rotational energy with a long-term durability.

Suggested Citation

  • Dae Sol Kong & Jae Yeon Han & Young Joon Ko & Sang Hyeok Park & Minbaek Lee & Jong Hoon Jung, 2021. "A Highly Efficient and Durable Kirigami Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Rotational Energy Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-10, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:1120-:d:502702
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jun Chen & Yi Huang & Nannan Zhang & Haiyang Zou & Ruiyuan Liu & Changyuan Tao & Xing Fan & Zhong Lin Wang, 2016. "Micro-cable structured textile for simultaneously harvesting solar and mechanical energy," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 1(10), pages 1-8, October.
    2. Li Cheng & Qi Xu & Youbin Zheng & Xiaofeng Jia & Yong Qin, 2018. "A self-improving triboelectric nanogenerator with improved charge density and increased charge accumulation speed," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-8, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui Li & He Huang & Chuan Wu, 2023. "A Method of Vibration Measurement with the Triboelectric Sensor during Geo-Energy Drilling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-10, January.
    2. Yupeng Mao & Yongsheng Zhu & Tianming Zhao & Changjun Jia & Xiao Wang & Qi Wang, 2021. "Portable Mobile Gait Monitor System Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Monitoring Gait and Powering Electronics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-12, August.
    3. Qi, Youchao & Kuang, Yang & Liu, Yaoyao & Liu, Guoxu & Zeng, Jianhua & Zhao, Junqing & Wang, Lu & Zhu, Meiling & Zhang, Chi, 2022. "Kirigami-inspired triboelectric nanogenerator as ultra-wide-band vibrational energy harvester and self-powered acceleration sensor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).

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