IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i22p7773-d683514.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study on Convective Heat Transfer of Supercritical Nitrogen in a Vertical Tube for Liquid Air Energy Storage

Author

Listed:
  • Qinghua Yu

    (Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, School of Automotive Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Yuxiang Peng

    (Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, School of Automotive Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Ciprian Constantin Negoescu

    (Birmingham Centre for Energy Storage, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

  • Yi Wang

    (Birmingham Centre for Energy Storage, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

  • Yongliang Li

    (Birmingham Centre for Energy Storage, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

Abstract

The convective heat transfer behavior of supercritical nitrogen (S-N 2 ) has played a significant role in optimizing the design of recently emerging cryogenic cold storage and recovery systems. However, studies on S-N 2 heat transfer have been relatively scarce, not to mention that there is a legitimate urge for a robust numerical model to accurately predict and explain S-N 2 heat transfer under various working conditions. In this paper, both experimental and numerical studies were conducted for convective heat transfer of S-N 2 in a small vertical tube. The results demonstrated that the standard k - ε model performed better for predicting the key heat transfer characteristics of S-N 2 than the SST k - ω model. The effects of heat flux and inlet pressure on the heat transfer characteristics under a large mass flux were evaluated. The variation mechanisms of local heat transfer performance were revealed by illustrating radial profiles of thermophysical properties and turbulent parameters of N 2 . It was found that the local performance variation along the flow direction was mainly determined by the radial profile of specific heat while the variation of the best local performance with the ratio of heat flux to mass flux was mainly determined by the radial profile of turbulent viscosity.

Suggested Citation

  • Qinghua Yu & Yuxiang Peng & Ciprian Constantin Negoescu & Yi Wang & Yongliang Li, 2021. "Study on Convective Heat Transfer of Supercritical Nitrogen in a Vertical Tube for Liquid Air Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-20, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7773-:d:683514
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7773/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7773/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Tong & Chen, Laijun & Zhang, Xuelin & Mei, Shengwei & Xue, Xiaodai & Zhou, Yuan, 2018. "Thermodynamic analysis of a novel hybrid liquid air energy storage system based on the utilization of LNG cold energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 641-650.
    2. Zhenchuan Wang & Guoli Qi & Meijun Li, 2019. "Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer to Supercritical Water in Vertical Tube under Semicircular Heating Condition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-13, October.
    3. Legrand, Mathieu & Rodríguez-Antón, Luis Miguel & Martinez-Arevalo, Carmen & Gutiérrez-Martín, Fernando, 2019. "Integration of liquid air energy storage into the spanish power grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    4. Peng, Hao & Shan, Xuekun & Yang, Yu & Ling, Xiang, 2018. "A study on performance of a liquid air energy storage system with packed bed units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 126-135.
    5. Lei, Xianliang & Zhang, Jun & Gou, Lingtong & Zhang, Qian & Li, Huixiong, 2019. "Experimental study on convection heat transfer of supercritical CO2 in small upward channels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 119-130.
    6. She, Xiaohui & Zhang, Tongtong & Cong, Lin & Peng, Xiaodong & Li, Chuan & Luo, Yimo & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Flexible integration of liquid air energy storage with liquefied natural gas regasification for power generation enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Lee, Inkyu & Park, Jinwoo & Moon, Il, 2017. "Conceptual design and exergy analysis of combined cryogenic energy storage and LNG regasification processes: Cold and power integration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 106-115.
    8. Negoescu, Ciprian Constantin & Li, Yongliang & Al-Duri, Bushra & Ding, Yulong, 2017. "Heat transfer behaviour of supercritical nitrogen in the large specific heat region flowing in a vertical tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1096-1106.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yi Wang & Tiejun Lu & Xianglei Liu & Adriano Sciacovelli & Yongliang Li, 2022. "Heat Transfer of Near Pseudocritical Nitrogen in Helically Coiled Tube for Cryogenic Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-20, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qi, Meng & Park, Jinwoo & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2022. "Liquid air as an emerging energy vector towards carbon neutrality: A multi-scale systems perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    2. O'Callaghan, O. & Donnellan, P., 2021. "Liquid air energy storage systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    3. Borri, Emiliano & Tafone, Alessio & Romagnoli, Alessandro & Comodi, Gabriele, 2021. "A review on liquid air energy storage: History, state of the art and recent developments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    4. Legrand, Mathieu & Labajo-Hurtado, Raúl & Rodríguez-Antón, Luis Miguel & Doce, Yolanda, 2022. "Price arbitrage optimization of a photovoltaic power plant with liquid air energy storage. Implementation to the Spanish case," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    5. Ayah Marwan Rabi & Jovana Radulovic & James M. Buick, 2023. "Comprehensive Review of Liquid Air Energy Storage (LAES) Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-19, August.
    6. Zhang, Chengbin & Li, Deming & Mao, Changjun & Liu, Haiyang & Chen, Yongping, 2024. "Thermodynamic analysis of liquid air energy storage system integrating LNG cold energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    7. Chaitanya, Vuppanapalli & Narasimhan, S. & Venkatarathnam, G., 2023. "Optimization of a Solvay cycle-based liquid air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Dzido, Aleksandra & Krawczyk, Piotr & Wołowicz, Marcin & Badyda, Krzysztof, 2022. "Comparison of advanced air liquefaction systems in Liquid Air Energy Storage applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 727-739.
    9. Qi, Meng & Park, Jinwoo & Kim, Jeongdong & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2020. "Advanced integration of LNG regasification power plant with liquid air energy storage: Enhancements in flexibility, safety, and power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    10. Tafone, Alessio & Ding, Yulong & Li, Yongliang & Xie, Chunping & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2020. "Levelised Cost of Storage (LCOS) analysis of liquid air energy storage system integrated with Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    11. Park, Jinwoo & You, Fengqi & Cho, Hyungtae & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2020. "Novel massive thermal energy storage system for liquefied natural gas cold energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    12. Aliaga, D.M. & Romero, C.P. & Feick, R. & Brooks, W.K. & Campbell, A.N., 2024. "Modelling and simulation of a novel liquid air energy storage system with a liquid piston, NH3 and CO2 cycles for enhanced heat and cold utilisation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    13. Rehman, Ali & Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul & Qadeer, Kinza & Zakir, Fatima & Ding, Yulong & Lee, Moonyong & Wang, Li, 2020. "Integrated biomethane liquefaction using exergy from the discharging end of a liquid air energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    14. Peng, Xiaodong & She, Xiaohui & Li, Chuan & Luo, Yimo & Zhang, Tongtong & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Liquid air energy storage flexibly coupled with LNG regasification for improving air liquefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1190-1201.
    15. Park, Jinwoo & Qi, Meng & Kim, Jeongdong & Noh, Wonjun & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2020. "Exergoeconomic optimization of liquid air production by use of liquefied natural gas cold energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    16. Park, Jinwoo & Cho, Seungsik & Qi, Meng & Noh, Wonjun & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2021. "Liquid air energy storage coupled with liquefied natural gas cold energy: Focus on efficiency, energy capacity, and flexibility," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    17. Chen, Jiaxiang & Yang, Luwei & An, Baolin & Hu, Jianying & Wang, Junjie, 2022. "Unsteady analysis of the cold energy storage heat exchanger in a liquid air energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    18. Xue, Xiao-Dai & Zhang, Tong & Zhang, Xue-Lin & Ma, Lin-Rui & He, Ya-Ling & Li, Ming-Jia & Mei, Sheng-Wei, 2021. "Performance evaluation and exergy analysis of a novel combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system based on liquid air energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    19. She, Xiaohui & Zhang, Tongtong & Cong, Lin & Peng, Xiaodong & Li, Chuan & Luo, Yimo & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Flexible integration of liquid air energy storage with liquefied natural gas regasification for power generation enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    20. Muhsin Kılıç & Ayse Fidan Altun, 2023. "Comprehensive Thermodynamic Performance Evaluation of Various Gas Liquefaction Cycles for Cryogenic Energy Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-25, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7773-:d:683514. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.