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Frequency Estimation for Grid-Tied Inverters Using Resonant Frequency Estimator

Author

Listed:
  • Dariusz Zieliński

    (Department of Electrical Drives and Machines, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, Poland)

  • Karol Fatyga

    (Department of Electrical Drives and Machines, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, 20-618 Lublin, Poland)

Abstract

This paper introduces a new strategy of frequency estimation for grid-tied and stand-alone mode AC/DC power converters. Frequency stabilization is required, especially when operating in stand-alone mode with a Droop Control strategy, or in hybrid mode with a Diesel generator. It is also required to reduce or increase power output along with grid frequency changes. The novel strategy utilizes a resonant filter to estimate the frequency of the voltage grid and is referenced as a resonant-frequency-estimator (RFE). A mathematical background is presented for the proposed estimator and its performance is evaluated. It is compared with three common frequency estimation algorithms: SRF-FLL, DDSRF-FLL, and DSOGI-FLL. Results are presented for three cases: frequency swing, harmonics injection, and type B short-circuit. Results are analyzed and the conclusion shows that the proposed novel strategy has comparable parameters to commonly used frequency estimation algorithms while having a loopless structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Dariusz Zieliński & Karol Fatyga, 2021. "Frequency Estimation for Grid-Tied Inverters Using Resonant Frequency Estimator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:20:p:6513-:d:653776
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alessandro Labella & Filip Filipovic & Milutin Petronijevic & Andrea Bonfiglio & Renato Procopio, 2020. "An MPC Approach for Grid-Forming Inverters: Theory and Experiment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Guerrero-Rodríguez, N.F. & Rey-Boué, Alexis B. & Bueno, E.J. & Ortiz, Octavio & Reyes-Archundia, Enrique, 2017. "Synchronization algorithms for grid-connected renewable systems: Overview, tests and comparative analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 629-643.
    3. Arul, P.G. & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Rajkumar, R.K., 2015. "Control strategies for a hybrid renewable energy system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 597-608.
    4. Jaalam, N. & Rahim, N.A. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Tan, ChiaKwang & Haidar, Ahmed M.A., 2016. "A comprehensive review of synchronization methods for grid-connected converters of renewable energy source," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1471-1481.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dawid Buła & Grzegorz Jarek & Jarosław Michalak & Marcin Zygmanowski, 2021. "Control Method of Four Wire Active Power Filter Based on Three-Phase Neutral Point Clamped T-Type Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-18, December.

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