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An Innovative Trombe Wall for Winter Use: The Thermo-Diode Trombe Wall

Author

Listed:
  • Jerzy Szyszka

    (Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland)

  • Piero Bevilacqua

    (Department of Mechanical, Energetic and Management Engineering, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, 87036 Cosenza, Italy)

  • Roberto Bruno

    (Department of Mechanical, Energetic and Management Engineering, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, 87036 Cosenza, Italy)

Abstract

The use of passive solutions for building envelopes represents an important step toward the achievement of more efficient and zero-energy building targets. Trombe walls are an interesting and viable option for the reduction of building energy requirements for heating, especially in cold climates. This study presents the experimental analysis of an innovative Trombe wall configuration, named a thermo-diode Trombe wall, which was specifically designed to improve the energy efficiency by providing a proper level of insulation for the building envelope. Such a design is essential in cold climates to limit the thermal losses whilst increasing solar heat gains to the heated spaces. An experimental campaign was conducted from December to March that involved monitoring the external climatic conditions and the main thermal parameters to assess the thermal performance of the proposed solution. The results demonstrated that in the presence of solar radiation, the thermo-diode Trombe wall was able to generate significant natural convection inside the air cavity, with temperatures higher than 35 °C in the upper section, by providing consistent heat gains for the indoor environment, even on cold days and for hours after the end of the daylight. The efficiency, relative to the incident solar radiation, reached 15.3% during a well-insolated winter day.

Suggested Citation

  • Jerzy Szyszka & Piero Bevilacqua & Roberto Bruno, 2020. "An Innovative Trombe Wall for Winter Use: The Thermo-Diode Trombe Wall," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:9:p:2188-:d:353072
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jesus Fernando Hinojosa & Saul Fernando Moreno & Victor Manuel Maytorena, 2023. "Low-Temperature Applications of Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage: A Descriptive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-39, March.
    2. Natalia Shushunova & Elena Korol & Elisaveta Luzay & Diana Shafieva, 2023. "Impact of the Innovative Green Wall Modular Systems on the Urban Air," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Aleksejs Prozuments & Anatolijs Borodinecs & Diana Bajare, 2023. "Trombe Wall System’s Thermal Energy Output Analysis at a Factory Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-13, February.
    4. Przemysław Miąsik & Joanna Krasoń, 2021. "Thermal Efficiency of Trombe Wall in the South Facade of a Frame Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-23, January.
    5. Bevilacqua, Piero & Bruno, Roberto & Szyszka, Jerzy & Cirone, Daniela & Rollo, Antonino, 2022. "Summer and winter performance of an innovative concept of Trombe wall for residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    6. Aleksejs Prozuments & Anatolijs Borodinecs & Guna Bebre & Diana Bajare, 2023. "A Review on Trombe Wall Technology Feasibility and Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-15, February.
    7. Anna Magrini & Giorgia Lentini, 2020. "NZEB Analyses by Means of Dynamic Simulation and Experimental Monitoring in Mediterranean Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-25, September.
    8. Lech Lichołai & Aleksander Starakiewicz & Joanna Krasoń & Przemysław Miąsik, 2021. "The Influence of Glazing on the Functioning of a Trombe Wall Containing a Phase Change Material," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-19, August.
    9. Bruno, Roberto & Bevilacqua, Piero, 2022. "Heat and mass transfer for the U-value assessment of opaque walls in the Mediterranean climate: Energy implications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    10. Jerzy Szyszka, 2022. "From Direct Solar Gain to Trombe Wall: An Overview on Past, Present and Future Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-25, November.

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