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Microgrid Controller Testing Using Power Hardware-in-the-Loop

Author

Listed:
  • Hiroshi Kikusato

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), 2-2-9 Machiikedai, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan)

  • Taha Selim Ustun

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), 2-2-9 Machiikedai, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan)

  • Masaichi Suzuki

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), 2-2-9 Machiikedai, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan)

  • Shuichi Sugahara

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), 2-2-9 Machiikedai, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan)

  • Jun Hashimoto

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), 2-2-9 Machiikedai, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan)

  • Kenji Otani

    (Fukushima Renewable Energy Institute, AIST (FREA), 2-2-9 Machiikedai, Koriyama, Fukushima 963-0298, Japan)

  • Kenji Shirakawa

    (Nippon Koei Co. Ltd., 1-22 Morijukudokyu, Sukagawa, Fukushima 962-8508, Japan)

  • Rina Yabuki

    (Nippon Koei Co. Ltd., 1-22 Morijukudokyu, Sukagawa, Fukushima 962-8508, Japan)

  • Ken Watanabe

    (Nippon Koei Co. Ltd., 1-22 Morijukudokyu, Sukagawa, Fukushima 962-8508, Japan)

  • Tatsuaki Shimizu

    (Nippon Koei Co. Ltd., 1-22 Morijukudokyu, Sukagawa, Fukushima 962-8508, Japan)

Abstract

Required functions of a microgrid become divers because there are many possible configurations that depend on the location. In order to effectively implement the microgrid system, which consists of a microgrid controller and components with distributed energy resources (DERs), thorough tests should be run to validate controller operation for possible operating conditions. Power-hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) simulation is a validation method that allows different configurations and yields reliable results. However, PHIL configuration for testing the microgrid controller that can evaluate the communication between a microgrid controller and components as well as the power interaction among microgrid components has not been discussed. Additionally, the difference of the power rating of microgrid components between the deployment site and the test lab needs to be adjusted. In this paper, we configured the PHIL environment, which integrates various equipment in the laboratory with a digital real-time simulation (DRTS), to address these two issues of microgrid controller testing. The test in the configured PHIL environment validated two main functions of the microgrid controller, which supports the diesel generator set operations by controlling the DER, regarding single function and simultaneously activated multiple functions.

Suggested Citation

  • Hiroshi Kikusato & Taha Selim Ustun & Masaichi Suzuki & Shuichi Sugahara & Jun Hashimoto & Kenji Otani & Kenji Shirakawa & Rina Yabuki & Ken Watanabe & Tatsuaki Shimizu, 2020. "Microgrid Controller Testing Using Power Hardware-in-the-Loop," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:8:p:2044-:d:347785
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sang-Jin Oh & Cheol-Hee Yoo & Il-Yop Chung & Dong-Jun Won, 2013. "Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation of Distributed Intelligent Energy Management System for Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(7), pages 1-21, July.
    2. Almeshqab, Fatema & Ustun, Taha Selim, 2019. "Lessons learned from rural electrification initiatives in developing countries: Insights for technical, social, financial and public policy aspects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 35-53.
    3. Ustun, Taha Selim & Nakamura, Yasuhiro & Hashimoto, Jun & Otani, Kenji, 2019. "Performance analysis of PV panels based on different technologies after two years of outdoor exposure in Fukushima, Japan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 159-178.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Annette von Jouanne & Emmanuel Agamloh & Alex Yokochi, 2023. "Power Hardware-in-the-Loop (PHIL): A Review to Advance Smart Inverter-Based Grid-Edge Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-27, January.
    2. Geovane L. Reis & Danilo I. Brandao & João H. Oliveira & Lucas S. Araujo & Braz J. Cardoso Filho, 2022. "Case Study of Single-Controllable Microgrid: A Practical Implementation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, September.
    3. Juan Montoya & Ron Brandl & Keerthi Vishwanath & Jay Johnson & Rachid Darbali-Zamora & Adam Summers & Jun Hashimoto & Hiroshi Kikusato & Taha Selim Ustun & Nayeem Ninad & Estefan Apablaza-Arancibia & , 2020. "Advanced Laboratory Testing Methods Using Real-Time Simulation and Hardware-in-the-Loop Techniques: A Survey of Smart Grid International Research Facility Network Activities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-38, June.
    4. Manuel Barragán-Villarejo & Francisco de Paula García-López & Alejandro Marano-Marcolini & José María Maza-Ortega, 2020. "Power System Hardware in the Loop (PSHIL): A Holistic Testing Approach for Smart Grid Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Taha Selim Ustun & Shuichi Sugahara & Masaichi Suzuki & Jun Hashimoto & Kenji Otani, 2020. "Power Hardware in-the-Loop Testing to Analyze Fault Behavior of Smart Inverters in Distribution Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-18, November.

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