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A Hybrid Methodology to Study Stakeholder Cooperation in Circular Economy Waste Management of Cities

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  • P. Giovani Palafox-Alcantar

    (Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

  • Dexter V. L. Hunt

    (Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

  • Chris D. F. Rogers

    (Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK)

Abstract

Successful transitioning to a circular economy city requires a holistic and inclusive approach that involves bringing together diverse actors and disciplines who may not have shared aims and objectives. It is desirable that stakeholders work together to create jointly-held perceptions of value, and yet cooperation in such an environment is likely to prove difficult in practice. The contribution of this paper is to show how collaboration can be engendered, or discord made transparent, in resource decision-making using a hybrid Game Theory approach that combines its inherent strengths with those of scenario analysis and multi-criteria decision analysis. Such a methodology consists of six steps: (1) define stakeholders and objectives; (2) construct future scenarios for Municipal Solid Waste Management; (3) survey stakeholders to rank the evaluation indicators; (4) determine the weights for the scenarios criteria; (5) reveal the preference order of the scenarios; and (6) analyse the preferences to reveal the cooperation and competitive opportunities. To demonstrate the workability of the method, a case study is presented: The Tyseley Energy Park, a major Energy-from-Waste facility that treats over two-thirds of the Municipal Solid Waste of Birmingham in the UK. The first phase of its decision-making involved working with the five most influential actors, resulting in recommendations on how to reach the most preferred and jointly chosen sustainable scenario for the site. The paper suggests a supporting decision-making tool so that cooperation is embedded in circular economy adoption and decisions are made optimally (as a collective) and are acceptable to all the stakeholders, although limited by bounded rationality.

Suggested Citation

  • P. Giovani Palafox-Alcantar & Dexter V. L. Hunt & Chris D. F. Rogers, 2020. "A Hybrid Methodology to Study Stakeholder Cooperation in Circular Economy Waste Management of Cities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-30, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:7:p:1845-:d:343874
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    Cited by:

    1. Jenny Palm & Nancy Bocken, 2021. "Achieving the Circular Economy: Exploring the Role of Local Governments, Business and Citizens in an Urban Context," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-5, February.
    2. Valeria Superti & Cynthia Houmani & Ralph Hansmann & Ivo Baur & Claudia R. Binder, 2021. "Strategies for a Circular Economy in the Construction and Demolition Sector: Identifying the Factors Affecting the Recommendation of Recycled Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-32, April.
    3. P. Giovani Palafox-Alcantar & Dexter V. L. Hunt & Christopher D. F. Rogers, 2021. "Current and Future Professional Insights on Cooperation towards Circular Economy Adoption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-24, September.
    4. Boško Josimović & Božidar Manić & Nikola Krunić, 2022. "Strategic Environmental Assessment as a Support in a Sustainable National Waste Management Program—European Experience in Serbia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-13, June.
    5. Jenny Gutierrez-Lopez & Ronald G. McGarvey & Christine Costello & Damon M. Hall, 2023. "Decision Support Frameworks in Solid Waste Management: A Systematic Review of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making with Sustainability and Social Indicators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-31, September.
    6. Anindita Prabawati & Evi Frimawaty & Joko T. Haryanto, 2023. "Strengthening Stakeholder Partnership in Plastics Waste Management Based on Circular Economy Paradigm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-14, February.

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