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Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems

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  • Andrés A. Zúñiga

    (Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports, and Aeronautics, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Alexandre Baleia

    (Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • João Fernandes

    (Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports, and Aeronautics, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco

    (Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Associated Laboratory for Energy, Transports, and Aeronautics, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal)

Abstract

Reliability assessment in traditional power distribution systems has played a key role in power system planning, design, and operation. Recently, new information and communication technologies have been introduced in power systems automation and asset management, making the distribution network even more complex. In order to achieve efficient energy management, the distribution grid has to adopt a new configuration and operational conditions that are changing the paradigm of the actual electrical system. Therefore, the emergence of the cyber-physical systems concept to face future energetic needs requires alternative approaches for evaluating the reliability of modern distribution systems, especially in the smart grids environment. In this paper, a reliability approach that makes use of failure modes of power and cyber network main components is proposed to evaluate risk analysis in smart electrical distribution systems. We introduce the application of Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method in future smart grid systems in order to establish the impact of different failure modes on their performance. A smart grid test system is defined and failure modes and their effects for both power and the cyber components are presented. Preventive maintenance tasks are proposed and systematized to minimize the impact of high-risk failures and increase reliability.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés A. Zúñiga & Alexandre Baleia & João Fernandes & Paulo Jose Da Costa Branco, 2020. "Classical Failure Modes and Effects Analysis in the Context of Smart Grid Cyber-Physical Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-26, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:5:p:1215-:d:329297
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leimeister, Mareike & Kolios, Athanasios, 2018. "A review of reliability-based methods for risk analysis and their application in the offshore wind industry," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1065-1076.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrés A. Zúñiga & João F. P. Fernandes & Paulo J. C. Branco, 2023. "Fuzzy-Based Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analysis Applied to Cyber-Power Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-34, April.
    2. Mohammad Taghitahooneh & Aidin Shaghaghi & Reza Dashti & Abolfazl Ahmadi, 2024. "A review of failure rate studies in power distribution networks," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 15(8), pages 3571-3584, August.
    3. Ferenc Bognár & Csaba Hegedűs, 2022. "Analysis and Consequences on Some Aggregation Functions of PRISM (Partial Risk Map) Risk Assessment Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-19, February.
    4. Michael Felix Pacevicius & Marilia Ramos & Davide Roverso & Christian Thun Eriksen & Nicola Paltrinieri, 2022. "Managing Heterogeneous Datasets for Dynamic Risk Analysis of Large-Scale Infrastructures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-40, April.

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