IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i18p4764-d412639.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparison between Hydrogen and Syngas Fuels in an Integrated Micro Gas Turbine/Solar Field with Storage

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Cristina Cameretti

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Alessandro Cappiello

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Roberta De Robbio

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Raffaele Tuccillo

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy)

Abstract

In recent years, the use of alternative fuels in thermal engine power plants has gained more and more attention, becoming of paramount importance to overcome the use of fuels from fossil sources and to reduce polluting emissions. The present work deals with the analysis of the response to two different gas fuels—i.e., hydrogen and a syngas from agriculture product—of a 30 kW micro gas turbine integrated with a solar field. The solar field included a thermal storage system to partially cover loading requests during night hours, reducing fuel demand. Additionally, a Heat Recovery Unit was included in the plant considered and the whole plant was simulated by Thermoflex ® code. Thermodynamics analysis was performed on hour-to-hour basis, for a given day as well as for 12 months; subsequently, an evaluation of cogeneration efficiency as well as energy saving was made. The results are compared against plant performance achieved with conventional natural gas fueling. After analyzing the performance of the plant through a thermodynamic analysis, the study was complemented with CFD simulations of the combustor, to evaluate the combustion development and pollutant emissions formation, particularly of NO x , with the two fuels considered using Ansys-Fluent code, and a comparison was made.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Cristina Cameretti & Alessandro Cappiello & Roberta De Robbio & Raffaele Tuccillo, 2020. "Comparison between Hydrogen and Syngas Fuels in an Integrated Micro Gas Turbine/Solar Field with Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-24, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4764-:d:412639
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4764/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4764/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Domenico Borello & Antonio M. Pantaleo & Michele Caucci & Benedetta De Caprariis & Paolo De Filippis & Nilay Shah, 2017. "Modeling and Experimental Study of a Small Scale Olive Pomace Gasifier for Cogeneration: Energy and Profitability Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Carmelina Abagnale & Maria Cristina Cameretti & Roberta De Robbio & Raffaele Tuccillo, 2017. "Thermal Cycle and Combustion Analysis of a Solar-Assisted Micro Gas Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-21, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Roberta De Robbio & Maria Cristina Cameretti & Salvatore Agizza, 2023. "Design and Thermo-Economic Analysis of an Integrated Solar Field Micro Gas Turbine Biomass Gasifier and Organic Rankine Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-25, October.
    2. Roberta De Robbio, 2023. "Micro Gas Turbine Role in Distributed Generation with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-37, January.
    3. Carlo Caligiuri & Urban Žvar Baškovič & Massimiliano Renzi & Tine Seljak & Samuel Rodman Oprešnik & Marco Baratieri & Tomaž Katrašnik, 2021. "Complementing Syngas with Natural Gas in Spark Ignition Engines for Power Production: Effects on Emissions and Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-18, June.
    4. Cameretti, Maria Cristina & Cappiello, Alessandro & De Robbio, Roberta & Tuccillo, Raffaele, 2023. "Solar-assisted micro gas turbine with humid air or steam-injected option," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    5. Joanna Kazimierowicz & Marcin Dębowski & Marcin Zieliński, 2022. "Microbial Granule Technology—Prospects for Wastewater Treatment and Energy Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-26, December.
    6. Giorgio Cau & Mario Petrollese & Vittorio Tola, 2022. "Modeling, Optimization and Testing of Thermal Energy Storage Systems and Their Integration in Energy Conversion Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-3, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Roberta De Robbio & Maria Cristina Cameretti & Salvatore Agizza, 2023. "Design and Thermo-Economic Analysis of an Integrated Solar Field Micro Gas Turbine Biomass Gasifier and Organic Rankine Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-25, October.
    2. Roberta De Robbio, 2023. "Micro Gas Turbine Role in Distributed Generation with Renewable Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-37, January.
    3. Ramos, João S. & Ferreira, Ana F., 2022. "Techno-economic analysis and life cycle assessment of olive and wine industry co-products valorisation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    4. Miguel Ángel Gómez & Rubén Martín & Joaquín Collazo & Jacobo Porteiro, 2018. "CFD Steady Model Applied to a Biomass Boiler Operating in Air Enrichment Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    5. Francesco Gallucci & Raffaele Liberatore & Luca Sapegno & Edoardo Volponi & Paolo Venturini & Franco Rispoli & Enrico Paris & Monica Carnevale & Andrea Colantoni, 2019. "Influence of Oxidant Agent on Syngas Composition: Gasification of Hazelnut Shells through an Updraft Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    6. Ricardo A. Narváez C. & Richard Blanchard & Roger Dixon & Valeria Ramírez & Diego Chulde, 2018. "Low-Cost Syngas Shifting for Remote Gasifiers: Combination of CO 2 Adsorption and Catalyst Addition in a Novel and Simplified Packed Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    7. Cameretti, Maria Cristina & Cappiello, Alessandro & De Robbio, Roberta & Tuccillo, Raffaele, 2023. "Solar-assisted micro gas turbine with humid air or steam-injected option," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    8. Pantaleo, Antonio M. & Fordham, Julia & Oyewunmi, Oyeniyi A. & De Palma, Pietro & Markides, Christos N., 2018. "Integrating cogeneration and intermittent waste-heat recovery in food processing: Microturbines vs. ORC systems in the coffee roasting industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 782-796.
    9. Valentina Fortunato & Andreas Giraldo & Mehdi Rouabah & Rabia Nacereddine & Michel Delanaye & Alessandro Parente, 2018. "Experimental and Numerical Investigation of a MILD Combustion Chamber for Micro Gas Turbine Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-21, December.
    10. Aghaalikhani, Arash & Schmid, Johannes C. & Borello, Domenico & Fuchs, Joseph & Benedikt, Florian & Hofbauer, Herman & Rispoli, Franco & Henriksen, Ulrick B. & Sárossy, Zsuzsa & Cedola, Luca, 2019. "Detailed modelling of biomass steam gasification in a dual fluidized bed gasifier with temperature variation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 703-718.
    11. Guzel Mingaleeva & Olga Afanaseva & Duc Toan Nguen & Dang Nayt Pham & Pietro Zunino, 2020. "The Integration of Hybrid Mini Thermal Power Plants into the Energy Complex of the Republic of Vietnam," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4764-:d:412639. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.