IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i14p3627-d384257.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance of a Thermoelectric Generator Partially Illuminated with Highly Concentrated Light

Author

Listed:
  • Abdelrahman Lashin

    (Physics Department, College of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
    Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt)

  • Mohammad Al Turkestani

    (Physics Department, College of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia)

  • Mohamed Sabry

    (Physics Department, College of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
    Solar Physics Lab, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Cairo 11421, Egypt)

Abstract

In order to maximize the output of concentrator Photovoltaic cells and maintain their efficiencies, the operating temperature of concentrator photovoltaic cells must be reduced. A way that could reduce such photovoltaic temperature is by thermally attaching them on top of a thermoelectric generator. A thermoelectric generator in such coupling will act as a low-cost passive-cooling subsystem, as well as a power generator for producing additional energy from the rejected photovoltaic heat. Increasing the area of the proposed photovoltaic cells relative to the thermoelectric generator’s hot-side area will result in an increase in the thermoelectric generator’s electrical output, but may also result in overheating the photovoltaic cells, hence reducing their performance. Optimization has to be performed for the photovoltaic covering percentage relative to the hot-side area in order to maximize the output of the whole coupled system. This work investigates the electrical and thermal performance of thermoelectric generators in the case of partial illumination of their hot side. Experiments have been carried out using three thermoelectric generator modules with different areas, and under two levels of concentrated illumination. The thermoelectric generator output voltage, current, and temperature have been measured, and the figure-of-merit and maximum power of the thermoelectric generator (TEG) has been calculated and demonstrated.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdelrahman Lashin & Mohammad Al Turkestani & Mohamed Sabry, 2020. "Performance of a Thermoelectric Generator Partially Illuminated with Highly Concentrated Light," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-12, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:14:p:3627-:d:384257
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/14/3627/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/14/3627/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhou, Yi-Peng & He, Ya-Ling & Qiu, Yu & Ren, Qinlong & Xie, Tao, 2017. "Multi-scale investigation on the absorbed irradiance distribution of the nanostructured front surface of the concentrated PV-TE device by a MC-FDTD coupled method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 18-26.
    2. Wang, Chien-Chang & Hung, Chen-I & Chen, Wei-Hsin, 2012. "Design of heat sink for improving the performance of thermoelectric generator using two-stage optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 236-245.
    3. John F. Geisz & Ryan M. France & Kevin L. Schulte & Myles A. Steiner & Andrew G. Norman & Harvey L. Guthrey & Matthew R. Young & Tao Song & Thomas Moriarty, 2020. "Six-junction III–V solar cells with 47.1% conversion efficiency under 143 Suns concentration," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 5(4), pages 326-335, April.
    4. Abdelrahman Lashin & Mohammad Al Turkestani & Mohamed Sabry, 2019. "Concentrated Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System Coupled with a Thermoelectric Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-12, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Sanin-Villa & Oscar D. Monsalve-Cifuentes & Elkin E. Henao-Bravo, 2021. "Evaluation of Thermoelectric Generators under Mismatching Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-20, December.
    2. Maleki, Yaser & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2022. "Experimental study of a novel hybrid photovoltaic/thermal and thermoelectric generators system with dual phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P2), pages 202-215.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luo, Yang & Li, Linlin & Chen, Yiping & Kim, Chang Nyung, 2022. "Influence of geometric parameter and contact resistances on the thermal-electric behavior of a segmented TEG," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PC).
    2. Alessio Bosio & Gianluca Foti & Stefano Pasini & Donato Spoltore, 2023. "A Review on the Fundamental Properties of Sb 2 Se 3 -Based Thin Film Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-28, September.
    3. Lee, HoSung, 2013. "Optimal design of thermoelectric devices with dimensional analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 79-88.
    4. Mohamed Sabry & Abdelrahman Lashin, 2023. "Performance of a Heat-Pipe Cooled Concentrated Photovoltaic/Thermoelectric Hybrid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-13, February.
    5. Mustafa, K.F. & Abdullah, S. & Abdullah, M.Z. & Sopian, K. & Ismail, A.K., 2015. "Experimental investigation of the performance of a liquid fuel-fired porous burner operating on kerosene-vegetable cooking oil (VCO) blends for micro-cogeneration of thermoelectric power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 505-516.
    6. Karolina Papis-Frączek & Krzysztof Sornek, 2022. "A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-49, August.
    7. Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Wu, Xiaofeng & Yao, Qinghe, 2018. "Multi-objective genetic optimization of the thermoelectric system for thermal management of proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 314-327.
    8. Meng, Jing-Hui & Wang, Xiao-Dong & Zhang, Xin-Xin, 2013. "Transient modeling and dynamic characteristics of thermoelectric cooler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 340-348.
    9. Tian, Hua & Sun, Xiuxiu & Jia, Qi & Liang, Xingyu & Shu, Gequn & Wang, Xu, 2015. "Comparison and parameter optimization of a segmented thermoelectric generator by using the high temperature exhaust of a diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 121-130.
    10. Irene Cappelli & Stefano Parrino & Alessandro Pozzebon & Alessio Salta, 2021. "Providing Energy Self-Sufficiency to LoRaWAN Nodes by Means of Thermoelectric Generators (TEGs)-Based Energy Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-17, November.
    11. Liang, Qi & He, Ya-Ling & Ren, Qinlong & Zhou, Yi-Peng & Xie, Tao, 2018. "A detailed study on phonon transport in thin silicon membranes with phononic crystal nanostructures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 731-741.
    12. Zheng, Likai & Xuan, Yimin, 2021. "Performance estimation of a V-shaped perovskite/silicon tandem device: A case study based on a bifacial heterojunction silicon cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    13. Qiu, Yu & Li, Ming-Jia & Wang, Kun & Liu, Zhan-Bin & Xue, Xiao-Dai, 2017. "Aiming strategy optimization for uniform flux distribution in the receiver of a linear Fresnel solar reflector using a multi-objective genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1394-1407.
    14. Zhang, Entao & Xu, Chenyu & Gao, Yuan & Zhu, Xuan & Xie, Yin & Xu, Mingpan & Zhang, Yanwei, 2025. "An efficient ordered conversion system for hydrogen and electricity cogeneration driven by concentrated solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PC).
    15. Sahin, Ahmet Z. & Yilbas, Bekir S., 2013. "Thermodynamic irreversibility and performance characteristics of thermoelectric power generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 899-904.
    16. Martínez, A. & Astrain, D. & Rodríguez, A., 2013. "Dynamic model for simulation of thermoelectric self cooling applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1114-1126.
    17. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Huang, Shih-Rong & Lin, Yu-Li, 2015. "Performance analysis and optimum operation of a thermoelectric generator by Taguchi method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 44-54.
    18. Ricardo A. Marques Lameirinhas & João Paulo N. Torres & João P. de Melo Cunha, 2022. "A Photovoltaic Technology Review: History, Fundamentals and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-44, March.
    19. Kundu, Balaram & Lee, Kwan-Soo, 2012. "A novel analysis for calculating the smallest envelope shape of wet fins with a nonlinear mode of surface transport," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 527-543.
    20. Lv, Hao & Wang, Xiao-Dong & Meng, Jing-Hui & Wang, Tian-Hu & Yan, Wei-Mon, 2016. "Enhancement of maximum temperature drop across thermoelectric cooler through two-stage design and transient supercooling effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 285-292.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:14:p:3627-:d:384257. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.