IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i12p3159-d373131.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Improvement of Extracted Power of Pole Mounted Solar Panels by Effective Cooling Using Aluminum Heat Sink under Hot Weather and Variable Wind Speed Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Youssef Hassan

    (Aswan Power Electronics Applications Research Center (APEARC), Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, Egypt
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engeneering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Mohamed Orabi

    (Aswan Power Electronics Applications Research Center (APEARC), Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, Egypt)

  • Abdulaziz Alshreef

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engeneering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Omar M. Al-Rabghi

    (Department of Mechanical Engeneering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Badr A. Habeebullah

    (Department of Mechanical Engeneering, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia)

  • Abdelali El Aroudi

    (Departament d’Enginyeria Electrònica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Elèctrica i Automàtica, 43007 Tarragona, Spain)

  • Mohamed A. Ismeil

    (Aswan Power Electronics Applications Research Center (APEARC), Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, Egypt
    Faculty of Engineering, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt)

Abstract

The increase in operating temperature of PV generators leads to degradation of their performance. These adverse effects of high temperatures are considered as one of the most important problems that solar panel operation faces in hot weather areas. A lot of research has been undertaken to study this aspect and find ways of limiting the harm caused by such high temperatures. To overcome this harm and to maintain the operating temperature of the PV cells within the optimum range specified by manufacturers, cooling the solar panels often becomes indispensable. This paper discusses the heat transfer through the solar panel layers and studies the effect of high temperature on the solar panel performance in a hot desert environment. It also presents the development of a new solar panel structure viz. by installing an aluminum heat sink to reduce the effect of temperature rise and thus improve the solar panel performance. The study focuses on a pole-mounted solar panel for a street lighting apparatus in extremely hot desert conditions with fluctuating wind speeds. It will be shown that adding an aluminum heat sink to the solar panel bottom mitigates the effect of increased temperature and hence modifies the solar panel operating point by increasing both the efficiency and the lifetime. The solar cell temperature is decreased by 16.4% as a result of the aluminum heat sink installation on the solar panel back sheet and consequently, the accumulated energy produced by the the solar panel is increased by 13.23% per day.

Suggested Citation

  • Youssef Hassan & Mohamed Orabi & Abdulaziz Alshreef & Omar M. Al-Rabghi & Badr A. Habeebullah & Abdelali El Aroudi & Mohamed A. Ismeil, 2020. "Improvement of Extracted Power of Pole Mounted Solar Panels by Effective Cooling Using Aluminum Heat Sink under Hot Weather and Variable Wind Speed Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-31, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3159-:d:373131
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3159/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3159/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anurag Anurag & Jiemin Zhang & Jephias Gwamuri & Joshua M. Pearce, 2017. "General Design Procedures for Airport-Based Solar Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Erdem Cuce & Tulin Bali & Suphi Anil Sekucoglu, 2011. "Effects of passive cooling on performance of silicon photovoltaic cells," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 6(4), pages 299-308, July.
    3. Teo, H.G. & Lee, P.S. & Hawlader, M.N.A., 2012. "An active cooling system for photovoltaic modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 309-315.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Al-Amri, Fahad & Saeed, Farooq & Mujeebu, Muhammad Abdul, 2022. "Novel dual-function racking structure for passive cooling of solar PV panels –thermal performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 100-113.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sargunanathan, S. & Elango, A. & Mohideen, S. Tharves, 2016. "Performance enhancement of solar photovoltaic cells using effective cooling methods: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 382-393.
    2. Deka, Manash Jyoti & Kamble, Akash Dilip & Das, Dudul & Sharma, Prabhakar & Ali, Shahadath & Kalita, Paragmoni & Bora, Bhaskor Jyoti & Kalita, Pankaj, 2024. "Enhancing the performance of a photovoltaic thermal system with phase change materials: Predictive modelling and evaluation using neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    3. Erdem Cuce & Pinar Mert Cuce & Shaik Saboor & Aritra Ghosh & Yahya Sheikhnejad, 2022. "Floating PVs in Terms of Power Generation, Environmental Aspects, Market Potential, and Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-25, February.
    4. Elbreki, A.M. & Alghoul, M.A. & Sopian, K. & Hussein, T., 2017. "Towards adopting passive heat dissipation approaches for temperature regulation of PV module as a sustainable solution," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 961-1017.
    5. Chandrasekar, M. & Senthilkumar, T., 2015. "Experimental demonstration of enhanced solar energy utilization in flat PV (photovoltaic) modules cooled by heat spreaders in conjunction with cotton wick structures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1401-1410.
    6. Lu, Yashun & Li, Guiqiang, 2023. "Potential application of electrical performance enhancement methods in PV/T module," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    7. Ruoping, Yan & Xiaohui, Yu & Fuwei, Lu & Huajun, Wang, 2020. "Study of operation performance for a solar photovoltaic system assisted cooling by ground heat exchangers in arid climate, China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 102-110.
    8. Al-Amri, Fahad & Saeed, Farooq & Mujeebu, Muhammad Abdul, 2022. "Novel dual-function racking structure for passive cooling of solar PV panels –thermal performance analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 100-113.
    9. Li, Wenjia & Hao, Yong, 2017. "Efficient solar power generation combining photovoltaics and mid-/low-temperature methanol thermochemistry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 377-385.
    10. Emad Abdelsalam & Hamza Alnawafah & Fares Almomani & Aya Mousa & Mohammad Jamjoum & Malek Alkasrawi, 2023. "Efficiency Improvement of Photovoltaic Panels: A Novel Integration Approach with Cooling Tower," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-13, January.
    11. Sueyoshi, Toshiyuki & Goto, Mika, 2017. "Measurement of returns to scale on large photovoltaic power stations in the United States and Germany," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 306-320.
    12. Rounis, Efstratios Dimitrios & Athienitis, Andreas & Stathopoulos, Theodore, 2021. "Review of air-based PV/T and BIPV/T systems - Performance and modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1729-1753.
    13. Wassim Salameh & Jalal Faraj & Elias Harika & Rabih Murr & Mahmoud Khaled, 2021. "On the Optimization of Electrical Water Heaters: Modelling Simulations and Experimentation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-12, June.
    14. Shiravi, Amir Hossein & Firoozzadeh, Mohammad & Lotfi, Marzieh, 2022. "Experimental study on the effects of air blowing and irradiance intensity on the performance of photovoltaic modules, using Central Composite Design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    15. Sueyoshi, Toshiyuki & Goto, Mika, 2014. "Photovoltaic power stations in Germany and the United States: A comparative study by data envelopment analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 271-288.
    16. Kane, Aarti & Verma, Vishal & Singh, Bhim, 2017. "Optimization of thermoelectric cooling technology for an active cooling of photovoltaic panel," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1295-1305.
    17. Ahmed, Hossam A. & Megahed, Tamer F. & Mori, Shinsuke & Nada, Sameh & Hassan, Hamdy, 2023. "Novel design of thermo-electric air conditioning system integrated with PV panel for electric vehicles: Performance evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    18. Hamed, Tareq Abu & Alshare, Aiman & El-Khalil, Hossam, 2019. "Passive cooling of building-integrated photovolatics in desert conditions: Experiment and modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 131-138.
    19. Hassan, Atazaz & Abbas, Sajid & Yousuf, Saima & Abbas, Fakhar & Amin, N.M. & Ali, Shujaat & Shahid Mastoi, Muhammad, 2023. "An experimental and numerical study on the impact of various parameters in improving the heat transfer performance characteristics of a water based photovoltaic thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 499-512.
    20. Nadda, Rahul & Kumar, Anil & Maithani, Rajesh, 2018. "Efficiency improvement of solar photovoltaic/solar air collectors by using impingement jets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 331-353.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3159-:d:373131. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.