IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i10p2568-d359876.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Greenhouse Gas Reduction Effect of Solar Energy Systems Applicable to High-rise Apartment Housing Structures in South Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Chang-Hyun Park

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of KyungHee University, Yongin 17104, Korea)

  • Yu-Jin Ko

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of KyungHee University, Yongin 17104, Korea)

  • Jong-Hyun Kim

    (Department of Research Development, GENONE Energy, Anyang 14056, Korea)

  • Hiki Hong

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, KyungHee University, Yongin 17104, Korea)

Abstract

In South Korea, we are aiming for net zero energy use apartment home structures. Since the apartment structure in South Korea is generally a high-rise of 10 or more floors, the types of renewable energy applicable are limited to photovoltaic (PV) panels, solar collectors installed on the wall, or a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) hybrid panel combining both. In this study, the effect of PV, ST (Solar Thermal), and PVT systems on greenhouse gas reduction was analyzed using TRNSYS18. All three systems showed maximum CO 2 reductions at 35° facing south. PV, ST, and PVT showed CO 2 reductions of 67.4, 114.6, and 144.7 kg_CO 2 /m 2 ·year, respectively. Compared to those values, when installed on a wall (slope of 90°), CO 2 reduction is about 35–40% less and about 20% less at a slope of 75°. ST and PVT installed on the vertical wall have a greater greenhouse gas reduction effect than the PV installed at the optimal slope of 35°. Since the CO 2 reduction difference among SW, SE, and azimuthal S is within 10%, ST and PVT are recommended for installation on high-rise apartment structure walls or balconies with the azimuthal angle of ± 45° with respect to south.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang-Hyun Park & Yu-Jin Ko & Jong-Hyun Kim & Hiki Hong, 2020. "Greenhouse Gas Reduction Effect of Solar Energy Systems Applicable to High-rise Apartment Housing Structures in South Korea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-13, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2568-:d:359876
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2568/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2568/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shrivastava, R.L. & Vinod Kumar, & Untawale, S.P., 2017. "Modeling and simulation of solar water heater: A TRNSYS perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 126-143.
    2. Paolo Valdiserri, 2018. "Evaluation and control of thermal losses and solar fraction in a hot water solar system," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 13(3), pages 260-265.
    3. Motte, Fabrice & Notton, Gilles & Cristofari, Christian & Canaletti, Jean-Louis, 2013. "Design and modelling of a new patented thermal solar collector with high building integration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 631-639.
    4. Cardinale, N. & Piccininni, F. & Stefanizzi, P., 2003. "Economic optimization of low-flow solar domestic hot water plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(12), pages 1899-1914.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Aleksandra Szulc-Wrońska & Barbara Tomaszewska, 2020. "Low Enthalpy Geothermal Resources for Local Sustainable Development: A Case Study in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-20, September.
    2. Yunho Kim & Jungha Hwang & Sangmu Bae & Yujin Nam, 2022. "Performance Comparison and Analysis of the Curtain-Wall-Type Liquid-Type Photovoltaic Thermal Unit According to the Pipe Connection Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Razmjoo, Armin & Mirjalili, Seyedali & Aliehyaei, Mehdi & Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Ahmadi, Abolfazl & Majidi Nezhad, Meysam, 2022. "Development of smart energy systems for communities: technologies, policies and applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    4. Yugang He, 2022. "Investigating the Routes toward Environmental Sustainability: Fresh Insights from Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Yap, Kah Yung & Chin, Hon Huin & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2022. "Solar Energy-Powered Battery Electric Vehicle charging stations: Current development and future prospect review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gagliano, Antonio & Aneli, Stefano & Nocera, Francesco, 2019. "Analysis of the performance of a building solar thermal facade (BSTF) for domestic hot water production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 511-526.
    2. Edoardo Alessio Piana & Benedetta Grassi & Laurent Socal, 2020. "A Standard-Based Method to Simulate the Behavior of Thermal Solar Systems with a Stratified Storage Tank," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-22, January.
    3. Villa-Arrieta, Manuel & Sumper, Andreas, 2018. "A model for an economic evaluation of energy systems using TRNSYS," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 765-777.
    4. Khargotra, Rohit & Kumar, Raj & András, Kovács & Fekete, Gusztáv & Singh, Tej, 2022. "Thermo-hydraulic characterization and design optimization of delta-shaped obstacles in solar water heating system using CRITIC-COPRAS approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    5. Wang, Yanqiu & Ji, Jie & Sun, Wei & Yuan, Weiqi & Cai, Jingyong & Guo, Chao & He, Wei, 2016. "Experiment and simulation study on the optimization of the PV direct-coupled solar water heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 154-166.
    6. Rui Li & Guomin Cui, 2022. "Comprehensive Performance Evaluation of a Dual-Function Active Solar Thermal Façade System Based on Energy, Economic and Environmental Analysis in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-19, June.
    7. Hussain, C.M. Iftekhar & Duffy, Aidan & Norton, Brian, 2020. "Thermophotovoltaic systems for achieving high-solar-fraction hybrid solar-biomass power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    8. Anna Bać & Magdalena Nemś & Artur Nemś & Jacek Kasperski, 2019. "Sustainable Integration of a Solar Heating System into a Single-Family House in the Climate of Central Europe—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-20, August.
    9. Motte, F. & Notton, G. & Lamnatou, Chr & Cristofari, C. & Chemisana, D., 2019. "Numerical study of PCM integration impact on overall performances of a highly building-integrated solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 10-19.
    10. Juanicó, Luis E. & Di Lalla, Nicolás & González, Alejandro D., 2017. "Full thermal-hydraulic and solar modeling to study low-cost solar collectors based on a single long LDPE hose," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 187-195.
    11. Dirk Johan van Vuuren & Annlizé L. Marnewick & Jan Harm C. Pretorius, 2021. "Validation of a Simulation-Based Pre-Assessment Process for Solar Photovoltaic Technology Implemented on Rooftops of South African Shopping Centres," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-26, February.
    12. Zhang, Xingxing & Shen, Jingchun & Lu, Yan & He, Wei & Xu, Peng & Zhao, Xudong & Qiu, Zhongzhu & Zhu, Zishang & Zhou, Jinzhi & Dong, Xiaoqiang, 2015. "Active Solar Thermal Facades (ASTFs): From concept, application to research questions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 32-63.
    13. Chopra, K. & Tyagi, V.V. & Popli, Sakshi & Pandey, A.K., 2023. "Technical & financial feasibility assessment of heat pipe evacuated tube collector for water heating using Monte Carlo technique for buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    14. Rodríguez-Hidalgo, M.C. & Rodríguez-Aumente, P.A. & Lecuona, A. & Legrand, M. & Ventas, R., 2012. "Domestic hot water consumption vs. solar thermal energy storage: The optimum size of the storage tank," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 897-906.
    15. Ho, C.D. & Chen, T.C., 2006. "The recycle effect on the collector efficiency improvement of double-pass sheet-and-tube solar water heaters with external recycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 953-970.
    16. Elguezabal, P. & Lopez, A. & Blanco, J.M. & Chica, J.A., 2020. "CFD model-based analysis and experimental assessment of key design parameters for an integrated unglazed metallic thermal collector façade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1766-1780.
    17. Lv, Yuexia & Si, Pengfei & Rong, Xiangyang & Yan, Jinyue & Feng, Ya & Zhu, Xiaohong, 2018. "Determination of optimum tilt angle and orientation for solar collectors based on effective solar heat collection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 11-19.
    18. Silvia Cesari & Paolo Valdiserri & Maddalena Coccagna & Sante Mazzacane, 2020. "The Energy Saving Potential of Wide Windows in Hospital Patient Rooms, Optimizing the Type of Glazing and Lighting Control Strategy under Different Climatic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-24, April.
    19. Bazri, Shahab & Badruddin, Irfan Anjum & Naghavi, Mohammad Sajad & Bahiraei, Mehdi, 2018. "A review of numerical studies on solar collectors integrated with latent heat storage systems employing fins or nanoparticles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 761-778.
    20. Anh Tuan Le & Liang Wang & Yang Wang & Ngoc Tuan Vu & Daoliang Li, 2020. "Experimental Validation of a Low-Energy-Consumption Heating Model for Recirculating Aquaponic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-20, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2568-:d:359876. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.