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Active and Reactive Power Control of a PV Generator for Grid Code Compliance

Author

Listed:
  • Ana Cabrera-Tobar

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Técnica del Norte. Av. 17 de Julio, Ibarra 100107, Ecuador)

  • Eduard Bullich-Massagué

    (Department d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Centre d’Innovació Tecnològica en Convertidors Estàtics i Accionamients (CITCEA-UPC), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, UPC. Av. Diagonal 647, Pl. 2., 08028 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Mònica Aragüés-Peñalba

    (Department d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Centre d’Innovació Tecnològica en Convertidors Estàtics i Accionamients (CITCEA-UPC), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, UPC. Av. Diagonal 647, Pl. 2., 08028 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt

    (Department d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Centre d’Innovació Tecnològica en Convertidors Estàtics i Accionamients (CITCEA-UPC), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, UPC. Av. Diagonal 647, Pl. 2., 08028 Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

As new grid codes have been created to permit the integration of large scale photovoltaic power plants into the transmission system, the enhancement of the local control of the photovoltaic (PV) generators is necessary. Thus, the objective of this paper is to present a local controller of active and reactive power to comply the new requirements asked by the transmission system operators despite the variation of ambient conditions without using extra devices. For this purpose, the control considers the instantaneous capability curves of the PV generator which vary due to the change of solar irradiance, temperature, dc voltage and modulation index. To validate the control, the PV generator is modeled in DIgSILENT PowerFactory ® and tested under different ambient conditions. The results show that the control developed can modify the active and reactive power delivered to the desired value at different solar irradiance and temperature.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Cabrera-Tobar & Eduard Bullich-Massagué & Mònica Aragüés-Peñalba & Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt, 2019. "Active and Reactive Power Control of a PV Generator for Grid Code Compliance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-25, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:20:p:3872-:d:275925
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Joseph Oyekale & Mario Petrollese & Vittorio Tola & Giorgio Cau, 2020. "Impacts of Renewable Energy Resources on Effectiveness of Grid-Integrated Systems: Succinct Review of Current Challenges and Potential Solution Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-48, September.
    2. Mohammadi Fathabad, Abolhassan & Cheng, Jianqiang & Pan, Kai & Yang, Boshi, 2023. "Asymptotically tight conic approximations for chance-constrained AC optimal power flow," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 305(2), pages 738-753.
    3. Donghyeon Lee & Seungwan Son & Insu Kim, 2021. "Optimal Allocation of Large-Capacity Distributed Generation with the Volt/Var Control Capability Using Particle Swarm Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    4. Jose Miguel Riquelme-Dominguez & Sergio Martinez, 2020. "A Photovoltaic Power Curtailment Method for Operation on Both Sides of the Power-Voltage Curve," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Hrvoje Bulat & Dubravko Franković & Saša Vlahinić, 2021. "Enhanced Contingency Analysis—A Power System Operator Tool," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-21, February.
    6. Mahmoud Aref & Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz & Zong Woo Geem & Junhee Hong & Farag K. Abo-Elyousr, 2023. "Oscillation Damping Neuro-Based Controllers Augmented Solar Energy Penetration Management of Power System Stability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-21, March.

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