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Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes

Author

Listed:
  • Jingjing Xue

    (Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK)

  • Reza Ahmadian

    (Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK)

  • Roger A. Falconer

    (Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK)

Abstract

Marine renewable energy, including tidal renewable energy, is one of the less exploited sources of energy that could contribute to energy demand, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Amongst several proposals to build tidal range structure (TRS), a tidal lagoon has been proposed for construction in Swansea Bay, in the South West of the UK, but this scheme was recently rejected by the UK government due to the high electricity costs. This decision makes the optimisation of such schemes more important for the future. This study proposes various novel approaches by breaking the operation into small components to optimise the operation of TRS using a widely used 0-D modelling methodology. The approach results in a minimum 10% increase in energy output, without the inclusion of pumping, in comparison to the maximum energy output using a similar operation for all tides. This increase in energy will be approximately 25% more when pumping is included. The optimised operation schemes are used to simulate the lagoon operation using a 2-D model and the differences between the results are highlighted.

Suggested Citation

  • Jingjing Xue & Reza Ahmadian & Roger A. Falconer, 2019. "Optimising the Operation of Tidal Range Schemes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-23, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:15:p:2870-:d:251672
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    8. Ahmadian, Reza & Falconer, Roger & Bockelmann-Evans, Bettina, 2012. "Far-field modelling of the hydro-environmental impact of tidal stream turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 107-116.
    9. Fairley, I. & Ahmadian, R. & Falconer, R.A. & Willis, M.R. & Masters, I., 2014. "The effects of a Severn Barrage on wave conditions in the Bristol Channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 428-442.
    10. Angeloudis, Athanasios & Falconer, Roger A. & Bray, Samuel & Ahmadian, Reza, 2016. "Representation and operation of tidal energy impoundments in a coastal hydrodynamic model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1103-1115.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hanousek, Nicolas & Ahmadian, Reza & Lesurf, Emma, 2023. "Providing distributed electrical generation through retrofitting disused docks as tidal range energy schemes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    2. Moreira, Túlio Marcondes & de Faria, Jackson Geraldo & Vaz-de-Melo, Pedro O.S. & Medeiros-Ribeiro, Gilberto, 2023. "Development and validation of an AI-Driven model for the La Rance tidal barrage: A generalisable case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    3. Pappas, Konstantinos & Mackie, Lucas & Zilakos, Ilias & van der Weijde, Adriaan Hendrik & Angeloudis, Athanasios, 2023. "Sensitivity of tidal range assessments to harmonic constituents and analysis timeframe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 125-141.
    4. Guo, Bin & Ahmadian, Reza & Falconer, Roger A., 2021. "Refined hydro-environmental modelling for tidal energy generation: West Somerset Lagoon case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 2104-2123.
    5. Xue, Jingjing & Ahmadian, Reza & Jones, Owen, 2020. "Genetic Algorithm in Tidal Range Schemes’ Optimisation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    6. Xue, Jingjing & Ahmadian, Reza & Jones, Owen & Falconer, Roger A., 2021. "Design of tidal range energy generation schemes using a Genetic Algorithm model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).

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