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Large Eddy Simulation of Self-Excited Oscillation Pulsed Jet (SEOPJ) Induced by a Helmholtz Oscillator in Underground Mining

Author

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  • Zhenlong Fang

    (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China)

  • Qiang Wu

    (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China)

  • Mengda Zhang

    (School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Haoyang Liu

    (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China)

  • Pan Jiang

    (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China)

  • Deng Li

    (School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

Abstract

Pulsed waterjet can break rocks effectively by taking advantage of the water hammer effect, and is thus widely used in mining, petroleum, and natural gas fields. With the aim to further clarify the flow field characteristics of pulsed jets induced by a Helmholtz oscillator, large eddy simulation was conducted under different operating pressures. The velocity distribution, mean flow field, and the coherent structure were examined using the oscillators of different cavity lengths and diameters. The results clearly showed that the major frequency of jet pulsation gradually increased with the increase of operating pressure. A stable periodic velocity core was formed at the outlet of the Helmholtz oscillator, while the external flow field was subjected to periodic impact. As a result, the ambient fluid was strongly entrained into the jet beam. With the increase of the cavity length, the length of the core segment decreased while the energy loss caused by the cavity increased, which was also accompanied by a rapid attenuation of the axial velocity at the jet outlet. The coherent structure of the jet in the oscillator with small cavity diameter was more disordered near the nozzle outlet, and the vortex scale was larger. The effect of cavity diameter can be reflected in the feedback modulation of the jet in the cavity. Compared with the conical nozzle, the length of the core section of the jet was shorter, but the jet had better bunching, a smaller diffusion angle, and better mixing performance. These results provide a further understanding of the characteristics of pulsed water jet for better utilizations in the fields of energy exploitation.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhenlong Fang & Qiang Wu & Mengda Zhang & Haoyang Liu & Pan Jiang & Deng Li, 2019. "Large Eddy Simulation of Self-Excited Oscillation Pulsed Jet (SEOPJ) Induced by a Helmholtz Oscillator in Underground Mining," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-20, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:11:p:2161-:d:237598
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhaolong Ge & Kai Deng & Yiyu Lu & Liang Cheng & Shaojie Zuo & Xingdi Tian, 2016. "A Novel Method for Borehole Blockage Removal and Experimental Study on a Hydraulic Self-Propelled Nozzle in Underground Coal Mines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-13, August.
    2. Yiyu Lu & Zhe Zhou & Zhaolong Ge & Xinwei Zhang & Qian Li, 2015. "Research on and Design of a Self-Propelled Nozzle for the Tree-Type Drilling Technique in Underground Coal Mines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-12, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mengda Zhang & Zhenlong Fang & Yi’nan Qian, 2021. "Experimental Study on the Impingement Characteristics of Self-Excited Oscillation Supercritical CO 2 Jets Produced by Organ-Pipe Nozzles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-15, November.
    2. Tengfei Cai & Yan Pan & Fei Ma & Pingping Xu, 2020. "Effects of Organ-Pipe Chamber Geometry on the Frequency and Erosion Characteristics of the Self-Excited Cavitating Waterjet," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-13, February.

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