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A Comparative Study of S-S and LCCL-S Compensation Topologies in Inductive Power Transfer Systems for Electric Vehicles

Author

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  • Yafei Chen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

  • Hailong Zhang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

  • Sung-Jun Park

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

  • Dong-Hee Kim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77, Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

Abstract

In inductive power transfer (IPT) systems, series–series (S-S) and double capacitances and inductances–series (LCCL-S) compensation topologies are widely utilized. In this study, the basic characteristics of S-S and LCCL-S are analyzed and compared in the tuning state. In addition, considering the universality of detuning, and because the two topologies have the same secondary structures, the voltage and current stress on components, input impedances, voltage gains, and output powers of S-S and LCCL-S are mainly analyzed and compared in the detuning state, which is caused by variations in the secondary compensation capacitance. To compare the efficiency of the two topologies and verify the comparative analysis, comparative experiments based on a 2.4-kW IPT experimental prototype are conducted. The comparative result shows that the S-S compensation topology is more sensitive to load variations and less sensitive to secondary compensation capacitance variations than LCCL-S. Both in the tuning and detuning states, the efficiency of the S-S topology is higher in high-power electric vehicle (EV) applications, and the efficiency of LCCL-S is higher in low-power.

Suggested Citation

  • Yafei Chen & Hailong Zhang & Sung-Jun Park & Dong-Hee Kim, 2019. "A Comparative Study of S-S and LCCL-S Compensation Topologies in Inductive Power Transfer Systems for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-19, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:10:p:1913-:d:232469
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Benitto Albert Rayan & Umashankar Subramaniam & S. Balamurugan, 2023. "Wireless Power Transfer in Electric Vehicles: A Review on Compensation Topologies, Coil Structures, and Safety Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-46, March.
    2. Eiman ElGhanam & Mohamed Hassan & Ahmed Osman, 2021. "Design of a High Power, LCC-Compensated, Dynamic, Wireless Electric Vehicle Charging System with Improved Misalignment Tolerance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-26, February.
    3. Massimo Ceraolo & Valentina Consolo & Mauro Di Monaco & Giovanni Lutzemberger & Antonino Musolino & Rocco Rizzo & Giuseppe Tomasso, 2021. "Design and Realization of an Inductive Power Transfer for Shuttles in Automated Warehouses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-20, September.
    4. Francisco Javier López-Alcolea & Javier Vázquez & Emilio J. Molina-Martínez & Pedro Roncero-Sánchez & Alfonso Parreño Torres, 2020. "Monte-Carlo Analysis of the Influence of the Electrical Component Tolerances on the Behavior of Series-Series- and LCC-Compensated IPT Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-28, July.
    5. Ahmed A. S. Mohamed & Ahmed A. Shaier & Hamid Metwally & Sameh I. Selem, 2022. "An Overview of Dynamic Inductive Charging for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-59, August.
    6. Cheol-Hee Jo & Dong-Hee Kim, 2021. "Optimal Design Methodology on Compensation Parameters of Inductive Power Transfer Converter for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-18, December.
    7. García-Izquierdo, O. & Sanz, J.F. & Villa, J.L. & Martin-Segura, G., 2024. "Optimal design of an LCC-S WPT3 Z1 SAE J2954 compliant system, using NSGA-II with nested genetic algorithms for simultaneous local optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 367(C).
    8. Yiyan Zhao & Xuezhe Wei & Zhichao Luo & Meng Xiong & Haifeng Dai, 2022. "A Self-Tuning LCC/SP System for Electric Vehicle Wireless Charging against Large Self- and Mutual Inductance Variations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-28, May.

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