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A Coordinated DC Power Support Strategy for Multi-Infeed HVDC Systems

Author

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  • Chunlei Zhang

    (Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, 17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Xiaodong Chu

    (Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, 17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Bing Zhang

    (Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Jinan 250001, China)

  • Linlin Ma

    (Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Jinan 250001, China)

  • Xin Li

    (Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Jinan 250001, China)

  • Xiaobo Wang

    (Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Jinan 250001, China)

  • Liang Wang

    (Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Jinan 250001, China)

  • Cheng Wu

    (Shandong Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Jinan 250001, China)

Abstract

A DC power support strategy utilizes the flexibility of a High-voltage direct-current (HVDC) system in power modulation to optimize the operating point or compensate the power imbalance caused by a disturbance. The major impediment to the strategy is the difficulty in maintaining DC voltage values at converter stations during the process of DC power support. To overcome the difficulty, a coordinated DC power support strategy for multi-infeed HVDC systems is proposed in this paper. Synchronous condensers are employed to provide dynamic reactive power compensation in sustaining DC voltage values at converter stations. Models are built for the optimal leading phase operation and adjusting excitation voltage reference value of synchronous condensers. Multiple HVDC links are coordinated to participate by using the DC power support factor to rank and select the links. Optimal DC power support values of the participating HVDC links are obtained with a comprehensive stability margin index that accounts for transient stability of the sending-end systems and frequency security of the receiving-end systems. An optimal load shedding model is used to ensure the frequency security of receiving-end systems. Case study results of a provincial power system in China demonstrate the effectiveness and performance of the proposed DC power support strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Chunlei Zhang & Xiaodong Chu & Bing Zhang & Linlin Ma & Xin Li & Xiaobo Wang & Liang Wang & Cheng Wu, 2018. "A Coordinated DC Power Support Strategy for Multi-Infeed HVDC Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-20, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:7:p:1637-:d:153981
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shiwu Liao & Wei Yao & Xiaomeng Ai & Jinyu Wen & Qing Liu & Yanhong Jiang & Jian Zhang & Jingzhe Tu, 2017. "An Improved Multi-Infeed Effective Short-Circuit Ratio for AC/DC Power Systems with Massive Shunt Capacitors Installed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Zhongyi Liu & Chongru Liu & Gengyin Li & Yong Liu & Yilu Liu, 2015. "Impact Study of PMSG-Based Wind Power Penetration on Power System Transient Stability Using EEAC Theory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-23, November.
    3. Chao Luo & Jun Yang & Yuanzhang Sun, 2018. "Risk Assessment of Power System Considering Frequency Dynamics and Cascading Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, February.
    4. Sungchul Hwang & Jaegul Lee & Gilsoo Jang, 2016. "HVDC-System-Interaction Assessment through Line-Flow Change-Distribution Factor and Transient-Stability Analysis at Planning Stage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-14, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Qiufang Zhang & Zheng Shi & Ying Wang & Jinghan He & Yin Xu & Meng Li, 2020. "Security Assessment and Coordinated Emergency Control Strategy for Power Systems with Multi-Infeed HVDCs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-21, June.
    2. Zhilin Guo & Liangliang Hao & Junyong Wu & Xingguo Wang & Hong Cao & Guang Wang, 2020. "Synchronous Condenser’s Loss of Excitation and Its Impact on the Performance of UHVDC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Yanling Lv & Yizhi Du & Qi Liu & Shiqiang Hou & Jie Zhang, 2019. "Study and Stability Analysis of Leading Phase Operation of a Large Synchronous Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-14, March.

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