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Comparison of Different Technologies for Integrated Solar Combined Cycles: Analysis of Concentrating Technology and Solar Integration

Author

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  • Antonio Rovira

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), c/ Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Consuelo Sánchez

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), c/ Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Manuel Valdés

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, c/ José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

  • Ruben Abbas

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, c/ José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

  • Rubén Barbero

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), c/ Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • María José Montes

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), c/ Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Marta Muñoz

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), c/ Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Javier Muñoz-Antón

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, c/ José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

  • Guillermo Ortega

    (E.T.S. Ingeniería, Universidad de Huelva, ctra. Huelva-Palos de la Frontera, s/n, La Rábida, 21819 Huelva, Spain)

  • Fernando Varela

    (E.T.S. Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), c/ Juan del Rosal, 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

This paper compares the annual performance of Integrated Solar Combined Cycles (ISCCs) using different solar concentration technologies: parabolic trough collectors (PTC), linear Fresnel reflectors (LFR) and central tower receiver (CT). Each solar technology (i.e. PTC, LFR and CT) is proposed to integrate solar energy into the combined cycle in two different ways. The first one is based on the use of solar energy to evaporate water of the steam cycle by means of direct steam generation (DSG), increasing the steam production of the high pressure level of the steam generator. The other one is based on the use of solar energy to preheat the pressurized air at the exit of the gas turbine compressor before it is introduced in the combustion chamber, reducing the fuel consumption. Results show that ISCC with DSG increases the yearly production while solar air heating reduces it due to the incremental pressure drop. However, air heating allows significantly higher solar-to-electricity efficiencies and lower heat rates. Regarding the solar technologies, PTC provides the best thermal results.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Rovira & Consuelo Sánchez & Manuel Valdés & Ruben Abbas & Rubén Barbero & María José Montes & Marta Muñoz & Javier Muñoz-Antón & Guillermo Ortega & Fernando Varela, 2018. "Comparison of Different Technologies for Integrated Solar Combined Cycles: Analysis of Concentrating Technology and Solar Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1064-:d:143317
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Reyes-Belmonte, M.A. & Sebastián, A. & Spelling, J. & Romero, M. & González-Aguilar, J., 2019. "Annual performance of subcritical Rankine cycle coupled to an innovative particle receiver solar power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 786-795.
    3. Marta Muñoz & Antonio Rovira & María José Montes, 2022. "Thermodynamic cycles for solar thermal power plants: A review," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(2), March.
    4. Taramona, S. & Gallo, A. & González-Camarillo, H. & Minio Paluello, G. & Briongos, J.V. & Gómez-Hernández, J., 2024. "Beam-down linear Fresnel reflector prototype: Construction and first tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    5. Piotr Olczak & Dominika Matuszewska & Jadwiga Zabagło, 2020. "The Comparison of Solar Energy Gaining Effectiveness between Flat Plate Collectors and Evacuated Tube Collectors with Heat Pipe: Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-14, April.

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