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Common Grounded H-Type Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with a Wide Voltage Conversion Ratio for a Hybrid Energy Storage System

Author

Listed:
  • Huakun Bi

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Ping Wang

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Zhishuang Wang

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

Abstract

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) play an important role in maintaining the power balance of a direct current (DC) micro-grid. A HESS is mainly composed of high power density super-capacitors (SCs) and high energy density batteries. According to the operational requirements of an SC, a bidirectional DC-DC converter with the characteristics of a good dynamic response and a wide voltage conversion ratio is needed to interface the SC and a high-voltage DC bus. In this paper, a novel common grounded H-type bidirectional converter characterized by a good dynamic response, a low inductor current ripple, and a wide voltage conversion ratio is proposed. In addition, it can avoid the narrow pulse of pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage waveforms when a high voltage conversion ratio is achieved. All of these features are beneficial to the operation of the SC connected to a DC bus. The operating principle and characteristics of the proposed converter are presented in this paper. A 320 W prototype with a wide voltage conversion ranging from 3.3 to 8 in step-up mode and 1/8 to 1/3 in step-down mode has been constructed to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed converter.

Suggested Citation

  • Huakun Bi & Ping Wang & Zhishuang Wang, 2018. "Common Grounded H-Type Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with a Wide Voltage Conversion Ratio for a Hybrid Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-22, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:2:p:349-:d:130026
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jiefeng Hu & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2017. "Predictive Control of Power Electronics Converters in Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-14, April.
    2. Stephen Whaite & Brandon Grainger & Alexis Kwasinski, 2015. "Power Quality in DC Power Distribution Systems and Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-22, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kyunghwan Choi & Kyung-Soo Kim & Seok-Kyoon Kim, 2019. "Proportional-Type Sensor Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for DC/DC Boost Converters Based on Disturbance Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-14, April.
    2. Seok-Kyoon Kim, 2018. "Passivity-Based Robust Output Voltage Tracking Control of DC/DC Boost Converter for Wind Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-13, June.
    3. Li, Guidan & Yang, Zhe & Li, Bin & Bi, Huakun, 2019. "Power allocation smoothing strategy for hybrid energy storage system based on Markov decision process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 152-163.

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