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Effects of Combined Sorbitan Monolaurate Anti-Agglomerants on Viscosity of Water-in-Oil Emulsion and Natural Gas Hydrate Slurry

Author

Listed:
  • Yining Lv

    (National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum Beijing, 18 Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Yintang Guan

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Shudi Guo

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Qinglan Ma

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Jing Gong

    (National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum Beijing, 18 Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Guangjin Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Changyu Sun

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Kai Guo

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Lanying Yang

    (State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Bohui Shi

    (National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety, MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology, China University of Petroleum Beijing, 18 Fuxue Road, Changping District, Beijing 102249, China)

  • Wei Qin

    (PetroChina Oil & Gas Pipeline Control Center, Beijing 100007, China)

  • Yubo Qiao

    (PetroChina Oil & Gas Pipeline Control Center, Beijing 100007, China)

Abstract

Hydrate plugging is the major challenge in the flow assurance of deep-sea pipelines. For water-in-oil emulsions, this risk could be significantly reduced with the addition of anti-agglomerants (AAs). Hydrates often form from water-in-oil emulsions and the measurement of emulsion and slurry viscosity constitutes the basis for the application of hydrate slurry flow technology. In this work, using a novel high-pressure viscometer, emulsion and slurry viscosity with different AAs for water content ranging from 5% to 30% was obtained. The viscosity-temperature curves of emulsions were determined and correlated. The variation of system viscosity during hydrate formation from water-in-oil emulsions was examined, the sensitivity of stable slurry viscosity to water cut and the effects of temperature on annealed slurry viscosity were investigated. The results indicated that the variation of viscosity during hydrate formation relies on the conversion ratio. It also implied that the sensitivity of slurry viscosity to change in its water cut or temperature was reduced with AA addition.

Suggested Citation

  • Yining Lv & Yintang Guan & Shudi Guo & Qinglan Ma & Jing Gong & Guangjin Chen & Changyu Sun & Kai Guo & Lanying Yang & Bohui Shi & Wei Qin & Yubo Qiao, 2017. "Effects of Combined Sorbitan Monolaurate Anti-Agglomerants on Viscosity of Water-in-Oil Emulsion and Natural Gas Hydrate Slurry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1105-:d:106101
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. E. Dendy Sloan, 2003. "Fundamental principles and applications of natural gas hydrates," Nature, Nature, vol. 426(6964), pages 353-359, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rao Yongchao & Sun Yi & Wang Shuli & Jia Ru, 2018. "Numerical Simulation Study on the Law of Attenuation of Hydrate Particles in a Gas Transmission Pipeline," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, December.

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