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Heat Transfer Fluid Temperature Control in a Thermoelectric Solar Power Plant

Author

Listed:
  • Lourdes A. Barcia

    (Normagrup Technology S.A., 33420 Llanera, Asturias, Spain)

  • Rogelio Peon

    (Grupo TSK PCyT de Gijón, 33203 Gijón, Spain)

  • Juan Díaz

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oviedo, 33203 Gijón, Asturias, Spain)

  • A.M. Pernía

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oviedo, 33203 Gijón, Asturias, Spain)

  • Juan Ángel Martínez

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Oviedo, 33203 Gijón, Asturias, Spain)

Abstract

Thermoelectric solar plants transform solar energy into electricity. Unlike photovoltaic plants, the sun’s energy heats a fluid (heat transfer fluid (HTF)) and this, in turn, exchanges its energy, generating steam. Finally, the steam generates electricity in a Rankine cycle. One of the main advantages of this double conversion (sun energy to heat in the HTF-Rankine cycle) is the fact that it facilitates energy storage without using batteries. It is possible to store the heat energy in melted salts in such a way that this energy will be recovered when necessary, i.e., during the night. These molten salts are stored in containers in a liquid state at high temperature. The HTF comes into the solar field at a given temperature and increases its energy thanks to the solar collectors. In order to optimize the sun to HTF energy transference, it is necessary to keep an adequate temperature control of the fluid at the output of the solar fields. This paper describes three different algorithms to control the HTF output temperature.

Suggested Citation

  • Lourdes A. Barcia & Rogelio Peon & Juan Díaz & A.M. Pernía & Juan Ángel Martínez, 2017. "Heat Transfer Fluid Temperature Control in a Thermoelectric Solar Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-11, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1078-:d:105788
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lourdes A. Barcia & Rogelio Peón Menéndez & Juan Á. Martínez Esteban & Miguel A. José Prieto & Juan A. Martín Ramos & F. Javier De Cos Juez & Antonio Nevado Reviriego, 2015. "Dynamic Modeling of the Solar Field in Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Luo, Xing & Wang, Jihong & Dooner, Mark & Clarke, Jonathan, 2015. "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 511-536.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jose Ramón Rogada & Lourdes A. Barcia & Juan Angel Martinez & Mario Menendez & Francisco Javier De Cos Juez, 2017. "Comparative Modeling of a Parabolic Trough Collectors Solar Power Plant with MARS Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Gholaminejad, Tahereh & Khaki-Sedigh, Ali, 2022. "Stable deep Koopman model predictive control for solar parabolic-trough collector field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 492-504.
    3. Gary Ampuño & Juan Lata-Garcia & Francisco Jurado, 2020. "Evaluation of Energy Efficiency and the Reduction of Atmospheric Emissions by Generating Electricity from a Solar Thermal Power Generation Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-20, February.

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