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Self-Reported Mental Health and Psychosocial Correlates during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Data from the General Population in Italy

Author

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  • Daniela Marchetti

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Roberta Maiella

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Rocco Palumbo

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Melissa D’Ettorre

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Irene Ceccato

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Marco Colasanti

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Adolfo Di Crosta

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Pasquale La Malva

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Emanuela Bartolini

    (Department of Neurosciences, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 11, Via Luigi Polacchi, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Daniela Biasone

    (NHS, Department of Mental Health, Mental Health Service, snc (ex ospedale “SS. Annunziata”), Via Valignani, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Nicola Mammarella

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Piero Porcelli

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Alberto Di Domenico

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

  • Maria Cristina Verrocchio

    (Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, G. d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 31, Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic tremendously impacted people’s day-to-day activities and mental health. This article describes the dataset used to investigate the psychological impact of the first national lockdown on the general Italian population. For this purpose, an online survey was disseminated via Qualtrics between 1 April and 20 April 2020, to record various socio-demographic and psychological variables. The measures included both validated (namely, the Impact of the Event Scale-Revised, the Perceived Stress Scale, the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire, the seven-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale, the Big Five Inventory 10-Item, and the Whiteley Index-7) and ad hoc questionnaires (nine items to investigate in-group and out-group trust). The final sample comprised 4081 participants (18–85 years old). The dataset could be helpful to other researchers in understanding the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and its related preventive and protective measures. Furthermore, the present data might help shed some light on the role of individual differences in response to traumatic events. Finally, this dataset can increase the knowledge in investigating psychological distress, health anxiety, and personality traits.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniela Marchetti & Roberta Maiella & Rocco Palumbo & Melissa D’Ettorre & Irene Ceccato & Marco Colasanti & Adolfo Di Crosta & Pasquale La Malva & Emanuela Bartolini & Daniela Biasone & Nicola Mammare, 2023. "Self-Reported Mental Health and Psychosocial Correlates during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Data from the General Population in Italy," Data, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-7, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:8:y:2023:i:6:p:111-:d:1172893
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mei Li & Md Zahir Ahmed & Fatema Akhter Hiramoni & Aibao Zhou & Oli Ahmed & Mark D. Griffiths, 2021. "Mental Health and Personality Traits during COVID-19 in China: A Latent Profile Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Michael Siegrist & Timothy C. Earle & Heinz Gutscher, 2003. "Test of a Trust and Confidence Model in the Applied Context of Electromagnetic Field (EMF) Risks," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 23(4), pages 705-716, August.
    3. Cuiyan Wang & Riyu Pan & Xiaoyang Wan & Yilin Tan & Linkang Xu & Cyrus S. Ho & Roger C. Ho, 2020. "Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-25, March.
    4. Maria Rosaria Gualano & Giuseppina Lo Moro & Gianluca Voglino & Fabrizio Bert & Roberta Siliquini, 2020. "Effects of Covid-19 Lockdown on Mental Health and Sleep Disturbances in Italy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-13, July.
    5. Cristina Mazza & Eleonora Ricci & Silvia Biondi & Marco Colasanti & Stefano Ferracuti & Christian Napoli & Paolo Roma, 2020. "A Nationwide Survey of Psychological Distress among Italian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-14, May.
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