IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v13y2023i3p536-d1077854.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of Soil Organic Mulching Combined with Aeration Treatment on Soil Quality, Nutrients Content, and Lei Bamboo Shoot Production

Author

Listed:
  • David Mbukwa

    (State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

  • Renyi Gui

    (State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

  • Shixin Deng

    (State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

Abstract

Lei bamboo cultivation is an important economic activity in the Zhejiang province of China. However, extensive management practices such as organic mulching aimed at optimizing Lei bamboo production usually have a long-term negative impact on soil pH. Thus, it is important for novel management practices that consider not only bamboo production but also soil quality to be developed. In this study, we evaluated the effect of four conditions: organic mulching combined with aeration (MA), organic mulching and no aeration (MNA), aeration and no mulching (NMA), and control treatment (CK) on soil quality parameters and Lei bamboo shoot production. The Lei bamboo stands have been receiving similar treatments for 3–4 years, but for this study, organic mulch materials (rice husks, stalks, bamboo leaves, non-living plant biomass materials and plants biochar) were reapplied in October 2021 and soil sampling was done in April 2022. Our results showed that the average oxygen content at a sampling depth of 10 cm in CK, MA, and NMA was 21.6%, 21.7%, and 20.7%, respectively. However, when mulching was applied without aeration (MNA), soil oxygen content and pH were decreased by 6.3% and 0.7 units compared to CK. Moreover, for this treatment soil pH was as low as 4.28 at a depth of 30 cm. Nevertheless, when mulching was applied together with aeration (MA), all soil quality parameters, including the contents of organic matter and nitrogen were significantly increased ( p < 0.05). For MA, soil pH was generally > 5.0 even at a depth of 30 cm. For all the treatment plots, the number of bamboo shoots that were produced after one month of treatment followed the sequence MA (591.0) > MNA (554.3) > NMA (305.7) > CK (53.3). Even though NMA and MNA treatments both improved bamboo growth by providing the required nutrients, we recommend the combined application of mulching and aeration (MA) for long-term Lei bamboo plantation management since the combination has the potential to improve nutrient supply and bamboo growth while retarding soil acidification.

Suggested Citation

  • David Mbukwa & Renyi Gui & Shixin Deng, 2023. "Effect of Soil Organic Mulching Combined with Aeration Treatment on Soil Quality, Nutrients Content, and Lei Bamboo Shoot Production," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:3:p:536-:d:1077854
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/3/536/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/3/536/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pendergast, L. & Bhattarai, S.P. & Midmore, D.J., 2019. "Evaluation of aerated subsurface drip irrigation on yield, dry weight partitioning and water use efficiency of a broad-acre chickpea (Cicer arietinum, L.) in a vertosol," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 38-46.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhou, Yunpeng & Zhou, Bo & Xu, Feipeng & Muhammad, Tahir & Li, Yunkai, 2019. "Appropriate dissolved oxygen concentration and application stage of micro-nano bubble water oxygation in greenhouse crop plantation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 1-1.
    2. Wang, Cheng & Bai, Dan & Li, Yibo & Yao, Baolin & Feng, Yaqin, 2021. "The comparison of different irrigation methods on yield and water use efficiency of the jujube," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    3. Irmak, Suat, 2024. "Maize response to different subsurface drip irrigation management strategies: Yield, production functions, basal and crop evapotranspiration," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    4. Bai, Youshuai & Zhang, Hengjia & Jia, Shenghai & Huang, Caixia & Zhao, Xia & Wei, Huiqin & Yang, Shurui & Ma, Yan & Kou, Rui, 2022. "Plastic film mulching combined with sand tube irrigation improved yield, water use efficiency, and fruit quality of jujube in an arid desert area of Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    5. Zhu, Jinjin & Niu, Wenquan & Zhang, Zhenhua & Siddique, Kadambot H.M. & Dan Sun, & Yang, Runya, 2022. "Distinct roles for soil bacterial and fungal communities associated with the availability of carbon and phosphorus under aerated drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    6. Rui Li & Qibiao Han & Conghui Dong & Xi Nan & Hao Li & Hao Sun & Hui Li & Peng Li & Yawei Hu, 2023. "Effect and Mechanism of Micro-Nano Aeration Treatment on a Drip Irrigation Emitter Based on Groundwater," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, October.
    7. Sun, Yanan & Duan, Linbo & Zhong, Huayu & Cai, Huanjie & Xu, Jiatun & Li, Zhijun, 2024. "Effects of irrigation-fertilization-aeration coupling on yield and quality of greenhouse tomatoes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    8. Megha Subedi & Mani Naiker & Ryan du Preez & Dante L. Adorada & Surya Bhattarai, 2024. "Evaluation of Kabuli Chickpea Genotypes for Tropical Adaptation in Northern Australia," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-27, October.
    9. Ouyang, Zan & Tian, Juncang & Yan, Xinfang & Shen, Hui, 2020. "Effects of different concentrations of dissolved oxygen or temperatures on the growth, photosynthesis, yield and quality of lettuce," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    10. Yuan Li & Zhenxing Zhang & Jingwei Wang & Mingzhi Zhang, 2022. "Soil Aeration and Plastic Film Mulching Increase the Yield Potential and Quality of Tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum )," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, February.
    11. Ali Akhavan & Paulo Gonçalves, 2021. "Managing the trade‐off between groundwater resources and large‐scale agriculture: the case of pistachio production in Iran," System Dynamics Review, System Dynamics Society, vol. 37(2-3), pages 155-196, April.
    12. Peng Li & Hao Li & Jinshan Li & Xiuqiao Huang & Yang Liu & Yue Jiang, 2022. "Effect of Aeration on Blockage Regularity and Microbial Diversity of Blockage Substance in Drip Irrigation Emitter," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:3:p:536-:d:1077854. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.