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Evaluation of aerated subsurface drip irrigation on yield, dry weight partitioning and water use efficiency of a broad-acre chickpea (Cicer arietinum, L.) in a vertosol

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  • Pendergast, L.
  • Bhattarai, S.P.
  • Midmore, D.J.

Abstract

Chickpea is susceptible to water logging and responds to soil aeration. Oxygen deficiency at both a temporal and spatial scale could occur for a subsurface drip irrigated crop, particularly in heavy clay soils. Use of aerated water irrigation (oxygation) to overcome hypoxia in the rhizosphere was evaluated in broad-acre chickpea crops in 2006 and 2007, in a heavy clay soil of central Queensland, Australia. The injection of 12% by volume air into subsurface drip irrigation water (oxygation) to two consecutive broad-acre chickpea crops resulted in a beneficial effect on yield (gains of 27% and 10% for 2006 and 2007, respectively), but the effect of irrigation regimes at deficit and full irrigation (85 and 100% ETc) was not significantly different. Chickpea yield with aerated subsurface drip irrigation was much higher (3.24 and 2.05 t ha-1) compared to the 7-year (2008–2015) national average yield (1.13 t ha-1). The aerated irrigation resulted into significantly higher gross production water use index (GPWUI) and irrigation water use index (IWUI) particularly in the year when the crop was planted early in the season. There was no significant difference in response to either of these water use efficiency (WUE) indicators between irrigation treatments, with the exception of a significantly enhanced IWUI with the 85% ETc in the first season. These results were consistent with those for cotton on the same site, providing further justification for the capital investment required for oxygated subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) system.

Suggested Citation

  • Pendergast, L. & Bhattarai, S.P. & Midmore, D.J., 2019. "Evaluation of aerated subsurface drip irrigation on yield, dry weight partitioning and water use efficiency of a broad-acre chickpea (Cicer arietinum, L.) in a vertosol," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 38-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:217:y:2019:i:c:p:38-46
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2019.02.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Singh, Gurmel & Bhushan, L. S., 1980. "Water use, water-use efficiency and yield of dryland chickpea as influenced by P fertilization, stored soil water and crop season rainfall," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 2(4), pages 299-305, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yuan Li & Zhenxing Zhang & Jingwei Wang & Mingzhi Zhang, 2022. "Soil Aeration and Plastic Film Mulching Increase the Yield Potential and Quality of Tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum )," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Ali Akhavan & Paulo Gonçalves, 2021. "Managing the trade‐off between groundwater resources and large‐scale agriculture: the case of pistachio production in Iran," System Dynamics Review, System Dynamics Society, vol. 37(2-3), pages 155-196, April.
    3. Bai, Youshuai & Zhang, Hengjia & Jia, Shenghai & Huang, Caixia & Zhao, Xia & Wei, Huiqin & Yang, Shurui & Ma, Yan & Kou, Rui, 2022. "Plastic film mulching combined with sand tube irrigation improved yield, water use efficiency, and fruit quality of jujube in an arid desert area of Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    4. Peng Li & Hao Li & Jinshan Li & Xiuqiao Huang & Yang Liu & Yue Jiang, 2022. "Effect of Aeration on Blockage Regularity and Microbial Diversity of Blockage Substance in Drip Irrigation Emitter," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, November.
    5. Zhou, Yunpeng & Zhou, Bo & Xu, Feipeng & Muhammad, Tahir & Li, Yunkai, 2019. "Appropriate dissolved oxygen concentration and application stage of micro-nano bubble water oxygation in greenhouse crop plantation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 1-1.
    6. David Mbukwa & Renyi Gui & Shixin Deng, 2023. "Effect of Soil Organic Mulching Combined with Aeration Treatment on Soil Quality, Nutrients Content, and Lei Bamboo Shoot Production," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Rui Li & Qibiao Han & Conghui Dong & Xi Nan & Hao Li & Hao Sun & Hui Li & Peng Li & Yawei Hu, 2023. "Effect and Mechanism of Micro-Nano Aeration Treatment on a Drip Irrigation Emitter Based on Groundwater," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, October.
    8. Wang, Cheng & Bai, Dan & Li, Yibo & Yao, Baolin & Feng, Yaqin, 2021. "The comparison of different irrigation methods on yield and water use efficiency of the jujube," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    9. Zhu, Jinjin & Niu, Wenquan & Zhang, Zhenhua & Siddique, Kadambot H.M. & Dan Sun, & Yang, Runya, 2022. "Distinct roles for soil bacterial and fungal communities associated with the availability of carbon and phosphorus under aerated drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    10. Ouyang, Zan & Tian, Juncang & Yan, Xinfang & Shen, Hui, 2020. "Effects of different concentrations of dissolved oxygen or temperatures on the growth, photosynthesis, yield and quality of lettuce," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).

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