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The Critical Role of Zinc in Plants Facing the Drought Stress

Author

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  • Muhammad Umair Hassan

    (Research Centre on Ecological Sciences, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Muhammad Aamer

    (Research Centre on Ecological Sciences, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Muhammad Umer Chattha

    (Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan)

  • Tang Haiying

    (Research Centre on Ecological Sciences, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Babar Shahzad

    (Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture, University of Tasmania, Hobart 7005, Australia)

  • Lorenzo Barbanti

    (Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, 40127 Bologna, Italy)

  • Muhammad Nawaz

    (Department of Agricultural Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan 64200, Pakistan)

  • Adnan Rasheed

    (Key Laboratory of Crops Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Education/College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Aniqa Afzal

    (Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan)

  • Ying Liu

    (Research Centre on Ecological Sciences, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Huang Guoqin

    (Research Centre on Ecological Sciences, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China)

Abstract

Drought stress affects plant growth and development by altering physiological and biochemical processes resulting in reduced crop productivity. Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient that plays fundamental roles in crop resistance against the drought stress by regulating various physiological and molecular mechanisms. Under drought stress, Zn application improves seed germination, plant water relations, cell membrane stability, osmolyte accumulation, stomatal regulation, water use efficiency and photosynthesis, thus resulting in significantly better plant performance. Moreover, Zn interacts with plant hormones, increases the expression of stress proteins and stimulates the antioxidant enzymes for counteracting drought effects. To better appraise the potential benefits arising from optimum Zn nutrition, in the present review we discuss the role of Zn in plants under drought stress. Our aim is to provide a complete, updated picture in order to orientate future research directions on this topic.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Umair Hassan & Muhammad Aamer & Muhammad Umer Chattha & Tang Haiying & Babar Shahzad & Lorenzo Barbanti & Muhammad Nawaz & Adnan Rasheed & Aniqa Afzal & Ying Liu & Huang Guoqin, 2020. "The Critical Role of Zinc in Plants Facing the Drought Stress," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-20, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:10:y:2020:i:9:p:396-:d:410018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Karam, Fadi & Lahoud, Rafic & Masaad, Randa & Kabalan, Rabih & Breidi, Joelle & Chalita, Claude & Rouphael, Youssef, 2007. "Evapotranspiration, seed yield and water use efficiency of drip irrigated sunflower under full and deficit irrigation conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 90(3), pages 213-223, June.
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    1. Retwika Ganguly & Anik Sarkar & Disha Dasgupta & Krishnendu Acharya & Chetan Keswani & Victoria Popova & Tatiana Minkina & Aleksey Yu Maksimov & Nilanjan Chakraborty, 2022. "Unravelling the Efficient Applications of Zinc and Selenium for Mitigation of Abiotic Stresses in Plants," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Beata Kuziemska & Andrzej Wysokinski & Paulina Klej, 2023. "The Content, Uptake and Bioaccumulation Factor of Copper and Nickel in Grass Depending on Zinc Application and Organic Fertilization," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, August.
    3. Carlos García-Latorre & Rocío Velázquez & Alejandro Hernández & Paula Tejero & Maria J. Poblaciones, 2024. "Combining Zinc Biofortification and Native Trichoderma Inoculation Strategies for Subterranean Clover," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Yun Wu & Hui Wang & Jinbin Zhu, 2022. "Influence of Reclaimed Water Quality on Infiltration Characteristics of Typical Subtropical Zone Soils: A Case Study in South China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Marcelo de Almeida Silva & Gabriel Henrique Germino & Lucas Almeida de Holanda & Laura Costa Oliveira & Hariane Luiz Santos & Maria Márcia Pereira Sartori, 2022. "Sugarcane Productivity as a Function of Zinc Dose and Application Method," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-12, November.
    6. Daniela Monserrat Sánchez-Pérez & Erika Flores-Loyola & Selenne Yuridia Márquez-Guerrero & Magdalena Galindo-Guzman & Jolanta E. Marszalek, 2023. "Green Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Larrea tridentata Extract and Their Impact on the In-Vitro Germination and Seedling Growth of Capsicum annuum," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Caroline Figueiredo Oliveira & Matheus Gomes Silva & Gutierres Nelson Silva & Karina Renostro Ducatti & Maurisrael de Moura Rocha & André Rodrigues Reis & Flávio Henrique Silveira Rabêlo & José Lavres, 2024. "Agronomic Biofortification Increases Concentrations of Zinc and Storage Proteins in Cowpea Grains," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, June.
    8. Dileep Kumar & Khusvadan C. Patel & Vinubhai P. Ramani & Arvind K. Shukla & Sanjib Kumar Behera & Ravi A. Patel, 2022. "Influence of Different Rates and Frequencies of Zn Application to Maize–Wheat Cropping on Crop Productivity and Zn Use Efficiency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-14, November.
    9. Bosco Justin Shio & Shaomin Guo & Ruifang Zhang & Sikander Khan Tanveer & Jiangbo Hai, 2022. "Diverse Planting Density-Driven Nutrient and Yield Enhancement of Sweet Corn by Zinc and Selenium Foliar Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-16, April.
    10. Jia Li & Sara Zafar & Ayesha Javaid & Shagufta Perveen & Zuhair Hasnain & Muhammad Ihtisham & Adeel Abbas & Muhammad Usman & Ahmed H. El-Sappah & Manzar Abbas, 2023. "Zinc Nanoparticles (ZnNPs): High-Fidelity Amelioration in Turnip ( Brassica rapa L.) Production under Drought Stress," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-16, April.

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