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Эффективность Фискальной Политики В Разных Условиях Функционирования Экономики

Author

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  • Olesya V. Polyakova

    (Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation)

Abstract

В статье рассматривается международный опыт исследований последних лет в части оценки влияния фискальной политики на экономику посредством использования фискальных мультипликаторов. Показано, как эффективность фискальных мер различается в зависимости от фазы экономического цикла, причин экономических колебаний, рынка труда (старение населения, жесткость заработных плат в сторону понижения), режима денежно-кредитной политики, уровня закредитованности экономики и ряда других параметров. В части применения результатов исследования для выработки фискальной политики в современной России можно дать следующие рекомендации (для достижения максимального эффекта для экономики): стимулировать предложение и поддерживать рынок труда. Кроме этого при проведении фискальной политики необходимо учитывать степень закредитованности домашних хозяйств. Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финансового университета при Правительстве Российской Федерации.

Suggested Citation

  • Olesya V. Polyakova, 2023. "Эффективность Фискальной Политики В Разных Условиях Функционирования Экономики," Russian Economic Development (in Russian), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 10, pages 45-52, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gai:ruserr:r2383
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marco Bernardini & Gert Peersman, 2018. "Private debt overhang and the government spending multiplier: Evidence for the United States," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(4), pages 485-508, June.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    фискальная политика; фискальный мультипликатор; DSGE-модели; экономический цикл;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H60 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - General

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