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Immigration Shortfall May Be a Headwind for Labor Supply

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Abstract

U.S. labor markets are currently experiencing unprecedented labor shortages. Reduced immigration flows in recent years have contributed to these labor supply shortages and tightened labor markets. Industries, occupations, and regions that rely more heavily on foreign workers have been particularly affected.

Suggested Citation

  • Elior Cohen & Samantha Shampine, 2022. "Immigration Shortfall May Be a Headwind for Labor Supply," Economic Bulletin, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, issue May 11, 2, pages 1-4, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedkeb:94191
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    File URL: https://www.kansascityfed.org/Economic%20Bulletin/documents/8799/EconomicBulletin22CohenShampine0511.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Patricia Cortés & José Tessada, 2011. "Low-Skilled Immigration and the Labor Supply of Highly Skilled Women," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 3(3), pages 88-123, July.
    2. Delia Furtado, 2016. "Fertility Responses of High-Skilled Native Women to Immigrant Inflows," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 53(1), pages 27-53, February.
    3. George J. Borjas, 2021. "The Labor Demand Curve Is Downward Sloping: Reexamining The Impact Of Immigration On The Labor Market," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Foundational Essays in Immigration Economics, chapter 9, pages 235-274, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Labor supply; Labor market; Immigration; Foreign-born workers; Immigrants; Pandemic;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination

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