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Gestione delle aziende pubbliche: dal "principe" al valore pubblico

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  • Stefano Lorusso

Abstract

Il contributo propone una analisi dei diversi approcci che hanno caratterizzato la gestione delle aziende pubbliche. Partendo dalle prime suggestioni di Machiavelli sono riportati i diversi approcci in modo cronologico, evidenziando per ciascun modello l?aspetto concettuale mag-giormente rappresentativo. Ogni modello risente dell?assetto istituzionale di rife-rimento che definisce priorit? e finalit?, ed ? cos? che partendo dallo stato di dirit-to si arriva a quello che ? comunemente definito lo Stato relazionale. Nel tempo cambia il focus dell?azione della pubblica, che dapprima si concentra sulle procedure e le regole per poi per poi focalizzarsi sui risultati. Negli ultimi an-ni, poi, nella gestione pubblica diventano rilevanti le istanze provenienti dai di-versi attori e organismi sociali intermedi. La prospettiva fondamentale diventa la costruzione di relazioni, interazioni collaborative e partenariati tra soggetti pub-blici e privati. Attraverso poi la metafora dell?analisi sistemica per ciascun mo-dello si evidenzia l?elemento costitutivo dell?organizzazione pubblica (struttura, meccanismi operativi e processi) che diventa predominante. In conclusione in ragione della rappresentazione fornita, il lavoro si sofferma sull?evoluzione del ruolo della popolazione di riferimento di ogni pubblica amministrazione.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefano Lorusso, 2021. "Gestione delle aziende pubbliche: dal "principe" al valore pubblico," ECONOMIA PUBBLICA, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2021(3), pages 33-54.
    • Handle: RePEc:fan:epepep:v:html10.3280/ep2021-003002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    pubblica amministrazione; public management; valore pubblico;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H83 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Public Administration
    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • M10 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - General

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