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Social and Spatial Determinants of the Spatial Structure of Crime in Szczecin, Poland

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  • Natalia Sypion
  • Tomasz Michalski
  • Michael Leitner New title: Influences of Social and Spatial Factors on Crime Patterns in Szczecin
  • Poland

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research is to identify socio-economic determinants of crime at an intraurban scale. To achieve this goal, the following two research questions were formulated: Which types of crimes are determined by socio-economic variables on a intraurban scale? Which socio-economic variables determine crime the most? Design/Methodology/Approach: The study's design and methodology for the City of Szczecin involved systematic data collection from formal repositories (Szczecin City Police Headquarter, Szczecin City Hall, Municipal Family Support Center in Szczecin, Poviat Employment Office in Szczecin, and the Topographic Geodatabase for the City of Szczecin) covering 37 neighborhoods over 2015-2017. Backward Stepwise Regression, assessed the impact of multiple independent variables on each dependent variable. Model adequacy was ensured by iteratively refining variables until meeting predefined criteria: R² ≥ 0.5, p

Suggested Citation

  • Natalia Sypion & Tomasz Michalski & Michael Leitner New title: Influences of Social and Spatial Factors on Crime Patterns in Szczecin & Poland, 2024. "Social and Spatial Determinants of the Spatial Structure of Crime in Szczecin, Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(2), pages 302-320.
    • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxvii:y:2024:i:2:p:302-320
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Socio-economic determinants; spatial determinants; urban crime; backward stepwise regression; policy implications.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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