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Travel photos: Motivations, image dimensions, and affective qualities of places

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  • Pan, Steve
  • Lee, Jinsoo
  • Tsai, Henry

Abstract

Travel photos can be symbols reflecting inner feelings of the photographers. They also serve as records that store travel experience of the photographers. By content analyzing 145 travel photos submitted to The New York Times, this paper aims to explore the relationships among motivations, image dimensions, and affective qualities of places. Findings indicate image dimension of natural resources such as “wealth of countryside”, “flora and fauna” and “beaches” are frequently associated with “arousing” and “pleasant” feelings toward a destination. On the other hand, image dimension of culture, history and art is frequently associated with “pleasant” quality of a place. These three association rules are in turn frequently linked to “intellectual” travel motivation. Photos that induce “arousing” and “pleasant” feelings are often taken in long shot, at eye-level angle, with stark density level and with single-person composition.

Suggested Citation

  • Pan, Steve & Lee, Jinsoo & Tsai, Henry, 2014. "Travel photos: Motivations, image dimensions, and affective qualities of places," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 59-69.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:40:y:2014:i:c:p:59-69
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2013.05.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pan, Steve & Tsai, Henry & Lee, Jinsoo, 2011. "Framing New Zealand: Understanding tourism TV commercials," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 596-603.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yulin Chen, 2019. "Information Clues and Emotional Intentions: A Case Study of the Regional Image of the Cultural and Creative Community," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-27, May.
    2. Stylidis, Dimitrios & Shani, Amir & Belhassen, Yaniv, 2017. "Testing an integrated destination image model across residents and tourists," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 184-195.
    3. John, Surej P. & De'Villiers, Rouxelle, 2020. "Elaboration of marketing communication through visual media: An empirical analysis," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    4. Balomenou, Nika & Garrod, Brian & Georgiadou, Andri, 2017. "Making sense of tourists' photographs using canonical variate analysis," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 173-179.
    5. Mak, Athena H.N., 2017. "Online destination image: Comparing national tourism organisation's and tourists' perspectives," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 280-297.
    6. Palazzo, Maria & Vollero, Agostino & Vitale, Pierluigi & Siano, Alfonso, 2021. "Urban and rural destinations on Instagram: Exploring the influencers’ role in #sustainabletourism," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    7. Miyakawa, Erika & Pearce, Philip L. & Oguchi, Takashi, 2022. "Savoring tourism: Exploring basic processes," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    8. Höckert, Emily & Lüthje, Monika & Ilola, Heli & Stewart, Erika, 2018. "Gazes and faces in tourist photography," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 131-140.
    9. Fangxuan (Sam) Li, 2020. "Chinese Tourists’ Barriers to Sharing Travel Photos in WeChat," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-13, January.
    10. Rosanna Leung & Huy Quan Vu & Jia Rong, 0. "Understanding tourists’ photo sharing and visit pattern at non-first tier attractions via geotagged photos," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-20.
    11. Amar, Jennifer & Droulers, Olivier & Legohérel, Patrick, 2017. "Typography in destination advertising: An exploratory study and research perspectives," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 77-86.
    12. Rosanna Leung & Huy Quan Vu & Jia Rong, 2017. "Understanding tourists’ photo sharing and visit pattern at non-first tier attractions via geotagged photos," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 55-74, March.
    13. Deng, Ning & Li, Xiang (Robert), 2018. "Feeling a destination through the “right” photos: A machine learning model for DMOs’ photo selection," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 267-278.
    14. Liu, Chih-Hsing Sam & Chou, Sheng-Fang, 2016. "Tourism strategy development and facilitation of integrative processes among brand equity, marketing and motivation," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 298-308.
    15. Luciana Chavez & Carla Ruiz & Rafael Curras & Blanca Hernandez, 2020. "The Role of Travel Motivations and Social Media Use in Consumer Interactive Behaviour: A Uses and Gratifications Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-23, October.
    16. Ashton M. Hooker & Kathryn E. Cooper, 2022. "Insta-spiration Sweeping the Nation: The Influence of Instagram on Intention to Travel to Yellowstone National Park," The Review of Socionetwork Strategies, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 1-24, April.
    17. Li, Qian & Huang, Zhuowei (Joy) & Christianson, Kiel, 2016. "Visual attention toward tourism photographs with text: An eye-tracking study," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 243-258.
    18. Cheng, Chia-Kuen & Kuo, Huei-Yu, 2015. "Bonding to a new place never visited: Exploring the relationship between landscape elements and place bonding," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 546-560.
    19. Silvia Gravili & Pierfelice Rosato, 2017. "Italy¡¯s Image as a Tourism Destination in the Chinese Leisure Traveler Market," International Journal of Marketing Studies, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(5), pages 28-55, October.
    20. Kim, Hany & Stepchenkova, Svetlana, 2015. "Effect of tourist photographs on attitudes towards destination: Manifest and latent content," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 29-41.
    21. Lyu, Seong Ok, 2016. "Travel selfies on social media as objectified self-presentation," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 185-195.
    22. Lyndon J. B. Nixon, 2024. "Do deep learning models accurately measure visual destination image? A comparison of a fine-tuned model to past work," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 377-406, September.
    23. Marton, Zsuzsanna & Ernszt, Ildikó, 2020. "3Is Social Media the 4th 'S' – The Extended Perspectives of 'Sun, Sea and Sand'," Proceedings of the ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion Conference (2020), Virtual Conference, in: Proceedings of the ENTRENOVA - ENTerprise REsearch InNOVAtion Conference, Virtual Conference, 10-12 September 2020, pages 628-635, IRENET - Society for Advancing Innovation and Research in Economy, Zagreb.

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