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Identifying smart city archetypes from the bottom up: A content analysis of municipal plans

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  • Tang, Zhiwei
  • Jayakar, Krishna
  • Feng, Xiaodong
  • Zhang, Huiping
  • Peng, Rachel X.

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative analysis of 60 municipal smart city plans drawn from countries around the world, with the goal of enumerating the specific policies and programs that are included under the general rubric of “smart city” initiatives. The objective is to identify the combinations of projects that are most often deployed together, and thus to define “archetypes” or “models” in smart city development. We follow an inductive method and conduct content analysis of 60 smart city plans, with each plan coded for the presence or absence of activity in 25 program categories. Cluster analysis identified four different models: an essential services model, smart transportation model, broad spectrum model, and a business ecosystem model.

Suggested Citation

  • Tang, Zhiwei & Jayakar, Krishna & Feng, Xiaodong & Zhang, Huiping & Peng, Rachel X., 2019. "Identifying smart city archetypes from the bottom up: A content analysis of municipal plans," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(10).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:telpol:v:43:y:2019:i:10:s0308596118303367
    DOI: 10.1016/j.telpol.2019.101834
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Victor Mulas & Michael Minges & Hallie Applebaum, 2016. "Boosting Tech Innovation: Ecosystems in Cities: A Framework for Growth and Sustainability of Urban Tech Innovation Ecosystems," Innovations: Technology, Governance, Globalization, MIT Press, vol. 11(1-2), pages 98-125, Winter-Sp.
    2. Vito Albino & Umberto Berardi & Rosa Maria Dangelico, 2015. "Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives," Journal of Urban Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(1), pages 3-21, January.
    3. Renata Paola Dameri, 2014. "Comparing Smart and Digital City: Initiatives and Strategies in Amsterdam and Genoa. Are They Digital and/or Smart?," Progress in IS, in: Renata Paola Dameri & Camille Rosenthal-Sabroux (ed.), Smart City, edition 127, pages 45-88, Springer.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anatoly P. Dzyuba & Irina A. Solovyeva, 2020. "Demand-side management in the Smart City concept," Upravlenets, Ural State University of Economics, vol. 11(2), pages 53-66, April.
    2. Clement, Dr. Jessica & Crutzen, Prof. Nathalie, 2021. "How Local Policy Priorities Set the Smart City Agenda," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    3. Richter, Maximilian A. & Hagenmaier, Markus & Bandte, Oliver & Parida, Vinit & Wincent, Joakim, 2022. "Smart cities, urban mobility and autonomous vehicles: How different cities needs different sustainable investment strategies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    4. Qiang Zhang & Zheng Wan & Shanshan Fu, 2020. "Toward Sustainable Arctic Shipping: Perspectives from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-12, October.
    5. Clement, Jessica & Ruysschaert, Benoit & Crutzen, Nathalie, 2023. "Smart city strategies – A driver for the localization of the sustainable development goals?," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).

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