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Identity regulation in the North American field of men’s professional ice hockey: An examination of organizational control and preparation for athletic career retirement

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  • Andrijiw, Andre Michael

Abstract

Quality of adjustment to athletic career retirement is dependent, in part, on athletic identity salience, or the degree to which one defines themself in the athlete role. Researchers, however, have seldom explored how athlete identities are shaped and reshaped by organizations and managers prior to retirement. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to examine identity regulation in the North American field of men's professional ice hockey. Results from the study indicate that managers regulated a bipartite athletic identity, defined by performance excellence and beneficence; a largely self-directed, non-sporting alternative; and a nascent merger between the two. Further, regulation was found to limit individual development and, in turn, preparation for athletic career retirement. In an effort to assist athletes in developing identities that are more conducive to retirement and individual long-term well-being, the author suggests that organizations and managers in professional ice hockey challenge and reform extant practices and modes of regulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrijiw, Andre Michael, 2020. "Identity regulation in the North American field of men’s professional ice hockey: An examination of organizational control and preparation for athletic career retirement," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 898-912.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:spomar:v:23:y:2020:i:5:p:898-912
    DOI: 10.1016/j.smr.2020.04.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mats Alvesson & Hugh Willmott, 2002. "Identity Regulation as Organizational Control: Producing the Appropriate Individual," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(5), pages 619-644, July.
    2. Karl E. Weick & Kathleen M. Sutcliffe & David Obstfeld, 2005. "Organizing and the Process of Sensemaking," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 16(4), pages 409-421, August.
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