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Intergenerational mental health effects of traumatic victimization in Nepal: A 3-D theory study

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  • Emery, Clifton R.

Abstract

Intergenerational transmission of trauma is a major focus of international research. Epigenetic, complex-trauma, and intergenerational abuse pattern transmission theoretical explanations all have existing empirical support. Three-D theory argues that in addition to trauma victimization severity, victimization invasiveness and exploitativeness have important independent effects. Moreover, 3-D theory claims that a positive 3-way interaction occurs between trauma victimization invasiveness, exploitativeness, and severity. This study examines the 3-D hypotheses in the context of intergenerational trauma effects on adolescent depression symptoms and suicidal ideation in generation two. Three-D theory may play a particularly important role in intergenerational trauma effects for female victims in the context of conservative South Asian sex role norms.

Suggested Citation

  • Emery, Clifton R., 2024. "Intergenerational mental health effects of traumatic victimization in Nepal: A 3-D theory study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 352(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:352:y:2024:i:c:s0277953624004714
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cerdeña, Jessica P. & Rivera, Luisa M. & Spak, Judy M., 2021. "Intergenerational trauma in Latinxs: A scoping review," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
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    3. Rose-Clarke, Kelly & Hassan, Eliz & BK, Prakash & Magar, Jananee & Devakumar, Delan & Luitel, Nagendra P. & Verdeli, Helen & Kohrt, Brandon A., 2021. "A cross-cultural interpersonal model of adolescent depression: A qualitative study in rural Nepal," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    4. Sophie Isobel & Melinda Goodyear & Trentham Furness & Kim Foster, 2019. "Preventing intergenerational trauma transmission: A critical interpretive synthesis," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(7-8), pages 1100-1113, April.
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