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The impact of exposure to gun violence fatality on mental health outcomes in four urban U.S. settings

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  • Smith, Melissa E.
  • Sharpe, Tanya L.
  • Richardson, Joseph
  • Pahwa, Rohini
  • Smith, Dominique
  • DeVylder, Jordan

Abstract

Given the widespread availability of firearms, high prevalence of gun violence in the U.S., and the intersection of race, cumulative violence and adverse mental health outcomes, it is important to understand the mental health consequences of exposure to gun violence fatality on racially/ethnically diverse secondary victims.

Suggested Citation

  • Smith, Melissa E. & Sharpe, Tanya L. & Richardson, Joseph & Pahwa, Rohini & Smith, Dominique & DeVylder, Jordan, 2020. "The impact of exposure to gun violence fatality on mental health outcomes in four urban U.S. settings," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:246:y:2020:i:c:s0277953619305829
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112587
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jim van Os & Gunter Kenis & Bart P. F. Rutten, 2010. "The environment and schizophrenia," Nature, Nature, vol. 468(7321), pages 203-212, November.
    2. Nancy Krieger & Pamela D Waterman & Anna Kosheleva & Jarvis T Chen & Dana R Carney & Kevin W Smith & Gary G Bennett & David R Williams & Elmer Freeman & Beverley Russell & Gisele Thornhill & Kristin M, 2011. "Exposing Racial Discrimination: Implicit & Explicit Measures–The My Body, My Story Study of 1005 US-Born Black & White Community Health Center Members," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(11), pages 1-24, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Semenza, Daniel C. & Silver, Ian A. & Stansfield, Richard & Bamwine, Patricia, 2024. "Local gun violence, mental health, and sleep: A neighborhood analysis in one hundred US Cities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 351(C).
    2. Magee, Lauren A. & Aalsma, Matthew C. & Fortenberry, J. Dennis & Gharbi, Sami & Wiehe, Sarah E., 2022. "Mental health outcomes from direct and indirect exposure to firearm violence: A cohort study of nonfatal shooting survivors and family members," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    3. Grossman, Daniel & Khalil, Umair, 2022. "Neighborhood crime and infant health," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    4. Crifasi, Cassandra K. & Williams, Rebecca G. & Booty, Marisa D. & Owens-Young, Jessica L. & Webster, Daniel W. & Buggs, Shani A.L., 2022. "Community perspectives on gun violence and safety: The role of policing in Baltimore City," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    5. Lynch, Kellie R. & Jackson, Dylan B., 2021. "Firearm exposure and the health of high-risk intimate partner violence victims," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).

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