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Changing the colour of night on urban streets - LED vs. part-night lighting system

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  • Pagden, Mark
  • Ngahane, Kevin
  • Amin, Md.Shohel Reza

Abstract

Many cities in the United Kingdom are upgrading the streetlights to white light-emitting diode (LED) lamps for reducing the electricity costs and attaining the sustainable energy solutions. Installation of LED lamps on urban street requires higher installation costs and a long-term period to payback benefits of replacing outdated streetlights in terms of energy savings and costs. To achieve the short-term energy efficiency of urban street lighting, city councils sometimes adopt the part-night lighting system particularly in the residential areas. The Coventry City Council recently replaced 29,701 existing sodium lights with LED lamps. This paper performs the economic analyses to understand the feasibility of two street lighting systems: LED lamps and ‘part-night’ lightings on the Coventry streets during the twenty-year period assuming the return period of investment is twenty years. The projection of energy consumption and costs for LED lamps and part-night lighting systems shows that electricity can be saved by 44% and 21% comparing to current electricity usages, respectively. Considering the budgetary constraints of Coventry City Council, this paper concludes that the part-night lighting system may be beneficial in short-term period, but it is economically feasible to replace the existing lower efficiency lights with LED lamps.

Suggested Citation

  • Pagden, Mark & Ngahane, Kevin & Amin, Md.Shohel Reza, 2020. "Changing the colour of night on urban streets - LED vs. part-night lighting system," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:soceps:v:69:y:2020:i:c:s0038012118301149
    DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2019.02.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Brandon C. Welsh & David P. Farrington, 2008. "Effects of Improved Street Lighting on Crime," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 4(1), pages 1-51.
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    2. Rona George Allwyn & Rashid Al Abri & Arif Malik & Amer Al-Hinai, 2021. "Economic Analysis of Replacing HPS Lamp with LED Lamp and Cost Estimation to Set Up PV/Battery System for Street Lighting in Oman," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-25, November.
    3. Lodovica Valetti & Francesca Floris & Anna Pellegrino, 2021. "Renovation of Public Lighting Systems in Cultural Landscapes: Lighting and Energy Performance and Their Impact on Nightscapes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-25, January.
    4. Wheeler, Andrew Palmer, 2022. "Analysis of LED street light conversions on firearm crimes in Dallas, Texas," SocArXiv dr7us, Center for Open Science.
    5. Davidovic, M. & Kostic, M., 2022. "Comparison of energy efficiency and costs related to conventional and LED road lighting installations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    6. Piotr Pracki & Krzysztof Skarżyński, 2020. "A Multi-Criteria Assessment Procedure for Outdoor Lighting at the Design Stage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-19, February.

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