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Planning for tidal current turbine technology: A case study of the Gulf of St. Lawrence

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  • Sangiuliano, Stephen J.

Abstract

The combustion of fossil fuels for purposes of energy production has accelerated the rate at which the planet is warming, thereby causing adverse effects on natural ecosystems across the globe. The consequences of climate change arising from the use of conventional fuels such as coal, oil, and gas demands a shift towards the use of sustainable, emissions-free renewable energy technologies. When planning for the implementation of new energy systems, several factors must be examined in order to determine the viability of a system to meet energy demands in a sustainable and efficient manner. This paper provides an overview of tidal current turbines (TCTs), examining how they function to produce electricity, the possible environmental impacts surrounding large-scale implementation, associated economic factors, and public acceptability. A case study of the Gulf of St. Lawrence is presented as an implementation site, demonstrating the potential for TCTs to assist in phasing out the use of fossil fuels for electricity generation on the Newfoundland island interconnected electricity system. A multi-criteria decision making matrix is presented to discern the benefits of TCTs compared to fossil fuels for the purpose of electricity generation. The paper concludes by examining the potential future of TCTs in the world.

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  • Sangiuliano, Stephen J., 2017. "Planning for tidal current turbine technology: A case study of the Gulf of St. Lawrence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 805-813.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:70:y:2017:i:c:p:805-813
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.11.261
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Indre Siksnelyte & Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas & Dalia Streimikiene & Deepak Sharma, 2018. "An Overview of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods in Dealing with Sustainable Energy Development Issues," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Qian, Peng & Feng, Bo & Liu, Hao & Tian, Xiange & Si, Yulin & Zhang, Dahai, 2019. "Review on configuration and control methods of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 125-139.
    3. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Goda, I. & Rouway, M., 2020. "A review on the technologies, design considerations and numerical models of tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1274-1288.
    4. Ren, Zhouyang & Li, Hui & Xu, Yan & Li, Wenyuan & Li, Zhenwen & Dai, Yi, 2021. "A radial-grouping-based planning method for electrical collector systems in tidal current generation farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 632-641.

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