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A review of wind loads on heliostats and trough collectors

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  • Sun, Honghang
  • Gong, Bo
  • Yao, Qiang

Abstract

This article reviews existing papers and presents considerations about wind loads on heliostats and trough collectors. Research efforts all over the world have focused, for decades, on the evaluation and reduction of wind loads on heliostats and trough collectors. However, the subject continues to be a live issue, since scientists are attempting to find a low-cost and highly accurate solution. In this paper, we will review the effects of wind loads on heliostats and trough collectors, considering wind flow characteristics, turbulence intensity and the Reynolds number, the aspect ratio, porosity and mirror gap, wind loads on isolated collectors and on collector fields, and the effects of wind on beam quality. This review is expected to be of use to researchers and engineers involved in the analysis and design of heliostats and trough collectors.

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  • Sun, Honghang & Gong, Bo & Yao, Qiang, 2014. "A review of wind loads on heliostats and trough collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 206-221.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:32:y:2014:i:c:p:206-221
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.032
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    1. Mammar, Mohamed & Djouimaa, Sihem & Gärtner, Ulrich & Hamidat, Abderrahmane, 2018. "Wind loads on heliostats of various column heights: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 867-880.
    2. Rodriguez-Sanchez, David & Rosengarten, Gary, 2015. "Improving the concentration ratio of parabolic troughs using a second-stage flat mirror," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 620-632.
    3. Winkelmann, Ulf & Kämper, Christoph & Höffer, Rüdiger & Forman, Patrick & Ahrens, Mark Alexander & Mark, Peter, 2020. "Wind actions on large-aperture parabolic trough solar collectors: Wind tunnel tests and structural analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2390-2407.
    4. Rehman, Shafiqur, 2014. "Tower distortion and scatter factors of co-located wind speed sensors and turbulence intensity behavior," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 20-29.
    5. Reddy, K.S. & Singla, Hitesh & Natraj,, 2019. "Gravity & wind load analysis and optical study of solar parabolic trough collector with composite facets using optimized modelling approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    6. Wiesinger, F. & Sutter, F. & Fernández-García, A. & Wette, J. & Hanrieder, N., 2021. "Sandstorm erosion on solar reflectors: A field study on height and orientation dependence," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    7. Yan, Jian & Peng, YouDuo & Liu, YongXiang, 2023. "Wind load and load-carrying optical performance of a large solar dish/stirling power system with 17.7 m diameter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Bendjebbas, H. & Abdellah-ElHadj, A. & Abbas, M., 2016. "Full-scale, wind tunnel and CFD analysis methods of wind loads on heliostats: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 452-472.

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