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Determinants of success for promoting solar energy in Rajasthan, India

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  • Pandey, Shreemat
  • Singh, Vijai Shanker
  • Gangwar, Naresh Pal
  • Vijayvergia, M.M.
  • Prakash, Chandra
  • Pandey, Deep Narayan

Abstract

Out of a total 1100MW new project allocations, Rajasthan received the maximum share of 873MW (i.e., 79.36% of all India allocations) through competitive bidding in the first phase of Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM). Furthermore, 722 reputed companies have already registered their interest for setting up of solar power plants amounting to a total capacity of 16,900MW in Rajasthan. This preference is often attributed to geographical and climatic advantage of Rajasthan. Yet it remains unclear why some other States with similar climatic and geographical factors are less favored by investors? Here we argue that the answer to this paradox lies in other determinants such as policy, infrastructure, facilitation and governance that make Rajasthan a lucrative investment opportunity. The fact that our argument is robust is also validated by other studies that indentify critical barriers which if removed may provide enabling environment to solar energy development in India. Accordingly, we present a practitioner perspective and review the initiatives responsible for accelerated development of solar energy in Rajasthan. We also envision the future course of actions for this promising solar hotspot in western India. Understanding early ground-level efforts for solar energy development in Thar desert of Rajasthan may prove valuable for other regions in India and elsewhere.

Suggested Citation

  • Pandey, Shreemat & Singh, Vijai Shanker & Gangwar, Naresh Pal & Vijayvergia, M.M. & Prakash, Chandra & Pandey, Deep Narayan, 2012. "Determinants of success for promoting solar energy in Rajasthan, India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3593-3598.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:16:y:2012:i:6:p:3593-3598
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.03.012
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    7. Ansari, Md. Fahim & Kharb, Ravinder Kumar & Luthra, Sunil & Shimmi, S.L. & Chatterji, S., 2013. "Analysis of barriers to implement solar power installations in India using interpretive structural modeling technique," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 163-174.
    8. Ravi, Sujith & Macknick, Jordan & Lobell, David & Field, Christopher & Ganesan, Karthik & Jain, Rishabh & Elchinger, Michael & Stoltenberg, Blaise, 2016. "Colocation opportunities for large solar infrastructures and agriculture in drylands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 383-392.
    9. Rohankar, Nishant & Jain, A.K. & Nangia, Om P. & Dwivedi, Prasoom, 2016. "A study of existing solar power policy framework in India for viability of the solar projects perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 510-518.
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    11. Luthra, Sunil & Govindan, Kannan & Kharb, Ravinder K. & Mangla, Sachin Kumar, 2016. "Evaluating the enablers in solar power developments in the current scenario using fuzzy DEMATEL: An Indian perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 379-397.
    12. Dutt, Dwarkeshwar & Ranjan, Abhishek, 2022. "Towards a just energy transition in Delhi: Addressing the bias in the rooftop solar market," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    13. Indora, Sunil & Kandpal, Tara C., 2018. "Institutional cooking with solar energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 131-154.
    14. Purohit, Ishan & Purohit, Pallav & Shekhar, Shashaank, 2013. "Evaluating the potential of concentrating solar power generation in Northwestern India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 157-175.
    15. Khatri, Rahul & Goyal, Rahul & Sharma, Ravi Kumar, 2021. "Advances in the developments of solar cooker for sustainable development: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
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