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Research and development of the hybrid ground-coupled heat pump technology in China

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  • Guo, Min
  • Diao, Nairen
  • Man, Yi
  • Fang, Zhaohong

Abstract

The hybrid ground-coupled heat pump (HGCHP) systems with supplemental heat rejecter/supplier can effectively solve heat imbalance problems in the subsurface, and consequently improve the operation performance of the geothermal systems. For example, solar energy and/or industrial waste heat may be used as stable heat sources for underground heat storage in northern China with higher heating load, and cooling towers are installed to release heat into the air in southern China, where more cooling demand is needed. This paper reviews and discusses different HGCHP systems, which have been applied in China. And based on the heat transfer model of vertical borehole heat exchangers (BHE) for HGCHP systems, physical and mathematical models of multistage series circuits are developed to illustrate the heat transfer process of the underground thermal storage. A set of parameters, such as borehole spacing, heat recharging rate fractions and thermal properties of soils, which affect the thermal performance of the ground heat exchangers are analyzed, and the optimal solutions are discussed for engineering application.

Suggested Citation

  • Guo, Min & Diao, Nairen & Man, Yi & Fang, Zhaohong, 2016. "Research and development of the hybrid ground-coupled heat pump technology in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P3), pages 1033-1044.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:87:y:2016:i:p3:p:1033-1044
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.08.021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Jia, Linrui & Lu, Lin & Chen, Jianheng & Han, Jie, 2022. "A novel radiative sky cooling-assisted ground-coupled heat exchanger system to improve thermal and energy efficiency for buildings in hot and humid regions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    4. Luo, Jin & Zhao, Haifeng & Jia, Jia & Xiang, Wei & Rohn, Joachim & Blum, Philipp, 2017. "Study on operation management of borehole heat exchangers for a large-scale hybrid ground source heat pump system in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 340-352.
    5. Weibo Yang & Binbin Yang & Rui Xu, 2018. "Experimental Study on the Heat Release Operational Characteristics of a Soil Coupled Ground Heat Exchanger with Assisted Cooling Tower," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    6. Yanjun Zhang & Ling Zhou & Zhongjun Hu & Ziwang Yu & Shuren Hao & Zhihong Lei & Yangyang Xie, 2018. "Prediction of Layered Thermal Conductivity Using Artificial Neural Network in Order to Have Better Design of Ground Source Heat Pump System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-25, July.
    7. Yang, Weibo & Zhang, Heng & Liang, Xingfu, 2018. "Experimental performance evaluation and parametric study of a solar-ground source heat pump system operated in heating modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 173-189.
    8. Bi, Yuehong & Lyu, Tianli & Wang, Hongyan & Sun, Ruirui & Yu, Meize, 2019. "Parameter analysis of single U-tube GHE and dynamic simulation of underground temperature field round one year for GSHP," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 138-147.

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