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Thermodynamic performance assessments of a district heating system with geothermal by using advanced exergy analysis

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  • Yamankaradeniz, Nurettin

Abstract

This paper relates to thermodynamic performance assessment of a geothermal district heating system (GDHS) using advanced exergetic analysis to identify the interactions among system components and the potential for improvement. It is introduced four new exergetic parameters, namely the exergetic fuel depletion ratio, the exergetic productivity lack ratio, the exergetic rehabilitation ratio, and the exergetic improvement potential for a GDHS. This analysis and new exergetic parameters are applied to the Bursa GDHS in Turkey. The results show that the advanced exergetic analysis is a more meaningful and effective tool than the conventional one for the system performance evaluation. The exergetic efficiencies for the conventional and advanced ones are 25.24% and 26.34%, respectively. The highest priorities for improvement of system components are in descending order of importance: the heat exchangers and the pumps for the conventional analysis, and only the heat exchangers for the advanced analysis. New exergetic parameters appear to be key indicators to show how much the system is improvable and apparently sustainable. The ratios of these parameters in the order given above are respectively 4.19%, 16.60%, 33.23% and 4.19%, for the Bursa GDHS. The heat exchangers have the highest values of exergetic rehabilitation ratio. Thus, there are improvement priorities of the heat exchangers.

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  • Yamankaradeniz, Nurettin, 2016. "Thermodynamic performance assessments of a district heating system with geothermal by using advanced exergy analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 965-972.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:85:y:2016:i:c:p:965-972
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.035
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    3. Daniilidis, Alexandros & Alpsoy, Betül & Herber, Rien, 2017. "Impact of technical and economic uncertainties on the economic performance of a deep geothermal heat system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 805-816.
    4. Mengting Jiang & Camilo Rindt & David M. J. Smeulders, 2022. "Optimal Planning of Future District Heating Systems—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-38, September.
    5. Saffari, Hamid & Sadeghi, Sadegh & Khoshzat, Mohsen & Mehregan, Pooyan, 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of a geothermal Kalina cycle system using Artificial Bee Colony algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 154-167.
    6. Pizzolato, Alberto & Sciacovelli, Adriano & Verda, Vittorio, 2019. "Centralized control of district heating networks during failure events using discrete adjoint sensitivities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 58-72.
    7. Cao, Yan & Rostamian, Fateme & Ebadollahi, Mohammad & Bezaatpour, Mojtaba & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Advanced exergy assessment of a solar absorption power cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 561-574.
    8. Li, Yu & Rezgui, Yacine & Zhu, Hanxing, 2017. "District heating and cooling optimization and enhancement – Towards integration of renewables, storage and smart grid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 281-294.
    9. Carotenuto, Alberto & Figaj, Rafal Damian & Vanoli, Laura, 2017. "A novel solar-geothermal district heating, cooling and domestic hot water system: Dynamic simulation and energy-economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2652-2669.
    10. Huseyin Gunhan Ozcan & Arif Hepbasli & Aysegul Abusoglu & Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam, 2021. "Advanced Exergy Analysis of Waste-Based District Heating Options through Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-21, August.
    11. Nami, Hossein & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2020. "Geothermal driven micro-CCHP for domestic application – Exergy, economic and sustainability analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    12. Abusoglu, Aysegul & Tozlu, Alperen & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2021. "District heating and electricity production based on biogas produced from municipal WWTPs in Turkey: A comprehensive case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    13. Qingyou Yan & Chao Qin, 2017. "Environmental and Economic Benefit Analysis of an Integrated Heating System with Geothermal Energy—A Case Study in Xi’an China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, December.
    14. Bai, Tao & Yu, Jianlin & Yan, Gang, 2016. "Advanced exergy analysis on a modified auto-cascade freezer cycle with an ejector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 385-398.
    15. Wang, Zhiwen & Xiong, Wei & Ting, David S.-K. & Carriveau, Rupp & Wang, Zuwen, 2016. "Conventional and advanced exergy analyses of an underwater compressed air energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 810-822.
    16. Dorotić, Hrvoje & Pukšec, Tomislav & Duić, Neven, 2019. "Economical, environmental and exergetic multi-objective optimization of district heating systems on hourly level for a whole year," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    17. Bonati, A. & De Luca, G. & Fabozzi, S. & Massarotti, N. & Vanoli, L., 2019. "The integration of exergy criterion in energy planning analysis for 100% renewable system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 749-767.

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