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Structural topology optimization of the transition piece for an offshore wind turbine with jacket foundation

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  • Lee, Yeon-Seung
  • González, José A.
  • Lee, Ji Hyun
  • Kim, Young Il
  • Park, K.C.
  • Han, Soonhung

Abstract

The transition piece of a fixed offshore wind turbine is a reinforced part of the support structure that is connected to the wind turbine tower. These structural elements present unique features and are critical components of offshore wind turbines; designed to resist strong bending moments, shear forces and axial loads coming from cyclic environmental loads, such as wind and wave loads, acting during their complete design life of 20 years. Well designed and manufactured transition pieces with optimized ultimate and fatigue capacities, contribute to the structural soundness and reliability of offshore wind turbines. In this paper we investigate the benefits of integrating structural topology optimization in the design process of these elements, specially compared to classical design processes that are strongly based in experience and trial-and-error heuristic procedures. We first develop a solution for a 5 MW reference wind turbine with a jacket support using the classical design process and then apply structural topology optimization techniques to the same design problem. After verification of both solutions, it was found that the optimized solution is lighter and presents hot spots with lower stresses that extend its fatigue life significantly; demonstrating that an integrated design cycle that includes topology optimization can be very effective, speeding up the total design cycle and increasing the reliability of the final product.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, Yeon-Seung & González, José A. & Lee, Ji Hyun & Kim, Young Il & Park, K.C. & Han, Soonhung, 2016. "Structural topology optimization of the transition piece for an offshore wind turbine with jacket foundation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1214-1225.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:85:y:2016:i:c:p:1214-1225
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.052
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kim, Dong Hyawn & Lee, Sang Geun & Lee, Il Keun, 2014. "Seismic fragility analysis of 5 MW offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 250-256.
    2. Negro, Vicente & López-Gutiérrez, José-Santos & Esteban, M. Dolores & Matutano, Clara, 2014. "Uncertainties in the design of support structures and foundations for offshore wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 125-132.
    3. Lozano-Minguez, E. & Kolios, A.J. & Brennan, F.P., 2011. "Multi-criteria assessment of offshore wind turbine support structures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 2831-2837.
    4. Shi, Wei & Park, Hyunchul & Chung, Chinwha & Baek, Jaeha & Kim, Youngchan & Kim, Changwan, 2013. "Load analysis and comparison of different jacket foundations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 201-210.
    5. Shi, Wei & Park, Hyunchul & Han, Jonghoon & Na, Sangkwon & Kim, Changwan, 2013. "A study on the effect of different modeling parameters on the dynamic response of a jacket-type offshore wind turbine in the Korean Southwest Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 50-59.
    6. Lee, Yeon-Seung & Choi, Byung-Lyul & Lee, Ji Hyun & Kim, Soo Young & Han, Soonhung, 2014. "Reliability-based design optimization of monopile transition piece for offshore wind turbine system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 729-741.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ju, Shen-Haw, 2022. "Increasing the fatigue life of offshore wind turbine jacket structures using yaw stiffness and damping," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    2. Oh, Ki-Yong & Nam, Woochul & Ryu, Moo Sung & Kim, Ji-Young & Epureanu, Bogdan I., 2018. "A review of foundations of offshore wind energy convertors: Current status and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 16-36.
    3. Gentils, Theo & Wang, Lin & Kolios, Athanasios, 2017. "Integrated structural optimisation of offshore wind turbine support structures based on finite element analysis and genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 187-204.
    4. Yan, Yangtian & Yang, Yang & Bashir, Musa & Li, Chun & Wang, Jin, 2022. "Dynamic analysis of 10 MW offshore wind turbines with different support structures subjected to earthquake loadings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 758-777.
    5. Ju, Shen-Haw & Su, Feng-Chien & Ke, Yi-Pei & Xie, Min-Hsuan, 2019. "Fatigue design of offshore wind turbine jacket-type structures using a parallel scheme," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 69-78.
    6. Wang, Xuefei & Yang, Xu & Zeng, Xiangwu, 2017. "Seismic centrifuge modelling of suction bucket foundation for offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1013-1022.
    7. Hernandez-Estrada, Edwin & Lastres-Danguillecourt, Orlando & Robles-Ocampo, Jose B. & Lopez-Lopez, Andres & Sevilla-Camacho, Perla Y. & Perez-Sariñana, Bianca Y. & Dorrego-Portela, Jose R., 2021. "Considerations for the structural analysis and design of wind turbine towers: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    8. Guo, Yaohua & Zhang, Puyang & Ding, Hongyan & Le, Conghuan, 2021. "Design and verification of the loading system and boundary conditions for wind turbine foundation model experiment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 16-33.

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