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Combustion of primary and secondary pulp mill sludge and their respective blends with coal: A thermogravimetric assessment

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  • Coimbra, Ricardo N.
  • Paniagua, Sergio
  • Escapa, Carla
  • Calvo, Luis F.
  • Otero, Marta

Abstract

Properties of primary and secondary pulp mill sludge are unalike and are also very different from those of coal. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to assess the separate combustion of coal, primary and secondary pulp mill sludge. Then, the co-combustion of coal with primary and with secondary pulp mill sludge was studied under identical experimental conditions. Both Differential Thermogravimetry burning profiles (DTG) and Differential Scanning Calorimetric analysis (DSC) showed remarkable differences between the combustion of coal, primary and secondary paper mill sludge. However, compared with the combustion of coal, the effects of adding a 10 wt.% of either primary or secondary paper mill sludge were not relevant in terms of weight loss or heat release. This was further proved by non-isothermal kinetic analysis, which was used to evaluate the apparent activation energy corresponding to the single combustions and to the co-combustion of blends.

Suggested Citation

  • Coimbra, Ricardo N. & Paniagua, Sergio & Escapa, Carla & Calvo, Luis F. & Otero, Marta, 2015. "Combustion of primary and secondary pulp mill sludge and their respective blends with coal: A thermogravimetric assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1050-1058.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:83:y:2015:i:c:p:1050-1058
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.05.046
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    4. Buxin Su & Guangwei Wang & Renguo Li & Kun Xu & Junyi Wu & Desheng Li & Jiawen Liu, 2022. "Co-Combustion Behavior of Paper Sludge Hydrochar and Pulverized Coal: Low Rank Coal and Its Product by Hydrothermal Carbonization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-12, August.
    5. Wang, Hong & Wu, Jun-Jun & Zhu, Xun & Liao, Qiang & Zhao, Liang, 2016. "Energy–environment–economy evaluations of commercial scale systems for blast furnace slag treatment: Dry slag granulation vs. water quenching," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 314-324.
    6. Ricardo N. Coimbra & Carla Escapa & Marta Otero, 2019. "Comparative Thermogravimetric Assessment on the Combustion of Coal, Microalgae Biomass and Their Blend," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-22, August.
    7. Guo, Feihong & He, Yi & Hassanpour, Ali & Gardy, Jabbar & Zhong, Zhaoping, 2020. "Thermogravimetric analysis on the co-combustion of biomass pellets with lignite and bituminous coal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
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