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Corrosion behavior of ASTM 1045 mild steel in palm biodiesel

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  • Jin, Dingfeng
  • Zhou, Xuehua
  • Wu, Panpan
  • Jiang, Li
  • Ge, Hongliang

Abstract

Corrosive characteristics of biodiesel are important for long-term durability of engine parts. The effect of palm biodiesel on corrosion properties of ASTM 1045 mild steel was studied and compared with that of commercial diesel fuel (0# diesel). Static immersion tests were carried out at different temperatures (27, 50 and 80 °C) for 30, 60 and 120 d. The morphology and composition of corrosion products were characterized by SEM, FT-IR, XRD and XPS. The total acid number was used to investigate the change in acidity of fuel upon exposure. It was found that palm biodiesel is more corrosive than 0# diesel. Temperature and exposure time have critical impact on metal corrosion and degradation of fuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin, Dingfeng & Zhou, Xuehua & Wu, Panpan & Jiang, Li & Ge, Hongliang, 2015. "Corrosion behavior of ASTM 1045 mild steel in palm biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 457-463.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:81:y:2015:i:c:p:457-463
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.03.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jakeria, M.R. & Fazal, M.A. & Haseeb, A.S.M.A., 2014. "Influence of different factors on the stability of biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 154-163.
    2. Hu, Enzhu & Xu, Yufu & Hu, Xianguo & Pan, Lijun & Jiang, Shaotong, 2012. "Corrosion behaviors of metals in biodiesel from rapeseed oil and methanol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 371-378.
    3. Fazal, M.A. & Haseeb, A.S.M.A. & Masjuki, H.H., 2011. "Effect of temperature on the corrosion behavior of mild steel upon exposure to palm biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3328-3334.
    4. Fazal, M.A. & Haseeb, A.S.M.A. & Masjuki, H.H., 2012. "Degradation of automotive materials in palm biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 76-83.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Kugelmeier, Cristie Luis & Monteiro, Marcos Roberto & da Silva, Rodrigo & Kuri, Sebastião Elias & Sordi, Vitor Luiz & Della Rovere, Carlos Alberto, 2021. "Corrosion behavior of carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum and copper upon exposure to biodiesel blended with petrodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    3. Rocabruno-Valdés, C.I. & González-Rodriguez, J.G. & Díaz-Blanco, Y. & Juantorena, A.U. & Muñoz-Ledo, J.A. & El-Hamzaoui, Y. & Hernández, J.A., 2019. "Corrosion rate prediction for metals in biodiesel using artificial neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 592-601.
    4. Fernandes, David M. & Squissato, André L. & Lima, Alexandre F. & Richter, Eduardo M. & Munoz, Rodrigo A.A., 2019. "Corrosive character of Moringa oleifera Lam biodiesel exposed to carbon steel under simulated storage conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1263-1271.

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