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Numerical simulation of a submerged cylindrical wave energy converter

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  • Anbarsooz, M.
  • Passandideh-Fard, M.
  • Moghiman, M.

Abstract

In this study, a numerical model based on the complete solution of the Navier–Stokes equations is proposed to predict the behavior of the submerged circular cylinder wave energy converter (WEC) subjected to highly nonlinear incident waves. The solution is obtained using a control volume approach in conjunction with the fast-fictitious-domain-method for treating the solid objects. To validate the model, the numerical results are compared with the available analytical and experimental data in various scenarios where good agreements are observed. First, the free vibrations of a solid object in different non-dimensional damping ratios and the free decay of a heaving circular cylinder on the free surface of a still water are simulated. Next, the wave energy absorption efficiency of a circular cylinder WEC calculated from the model is compared with that of the available experiments in similar conditions. The results show that tuning the converter based on the linear theory is not satisfactory when subjected to steep incident waves while the numerical wave tank (NWT) developed in the current study can be effectively employed in order to tune the converter in such conditions. The current NWT is able to predict the wave-body interactions as long as the turbulence phenomena are not important which covers a wide range of Reynolds and Keulegan-Carpenter numbers.

Suggested Citation

  • Anbarsooz, M. & Passandideh-Fard, M. & Moghiman, M., 2014. "Numerical simulation of a submerged cylindrical wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 132-143.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:64:y:2014:i:c:p:132-143
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.11.008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Babarit, A. & Hals, J. & Muliawan, M.J. & Kurniawan, A. & Moan, T. & Krokstad, J., 2012. "Numerical benchmarking study of a selection of wave energy converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 44-63.
    2. Heikkinen, Heidi & Lampinen, Markku J. & Böling, Jari, 2013. "Analytical study of the interaction between waves and cylindrical wave energy converters oscillating in two modes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 150-160.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Windt, Christian & Davidson, Josh & Ringwood, John V., 2018. "High-fidelity numerical modelling of ocean wave energy systems: A review of computational fluid dynamics-based numerical wave tanks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 610-630.
    2. Shahabi-Nejad, Meysam & Nikseresht, Amir H., 2022. "A comprehensive investigation of a hybrid wave energy converter including oscillating water column and horizontal floating cylinder," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    3. Blažauskas, Nerijus & Pašilis, Aleksas & Knolis, Audrius, 2015. "Potential applications for small scale wave energy installations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 297-305.
    4. Ghasemi, Amirmahdi & Anbarsooz, Morteza & Malvandi, Amir & Ghasemi, Amirhossein & Hedayati, Faraz, 2017. "A nonlinear computational modeling of wave energy converters: A tethered point absorber and a bottom-hinged flap device," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 774-785.
    5. Mottahedi, H.R. & Anbarsooz, M. & Passandideh-Fard, M., 2018. "Application of a fictitious domain method in numerical simulation of an oscillating wave surge converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 133-145.
    6. Jin, Siya & Patton, Ron J. & Guo, Bingyong, 2018. "Viscosity effect on a point absorber wave energy converter hydrodynamics validated by simulation and experiment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 500-512.
    7. Liang, Hongjian & Qin, Hao & Su, Haowen & Wen, Zhixuan & Mu, Lin, 2024. "Environmental-Sensing and adaptive optimization of wave energy converter based on deep reinforcement learning and computational fluid dynamics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    8. Shi, Hongda & Cao, Feifei & Liu, Zhen & Qu, Na, 2016. "Theoretical study on the power take-off estimation of heaving buoy wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 441-448.
    9. Jin, Siya & Patton, Ron J. & Guo, Bingyong, 2019. "Enhancement of wave energy absorption efficiency via geometry and power take-off damping tuning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 819-832.

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